Dependence of Na-K pump current on internal Na+ in mammalian cardiac myocytes.

Dependence of Na-K pump current on internal Na+ in mammalian cardiac myocytes.
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哺乳动物心肌细胞中 Na-K 泵电流对内部 Na 的依赖性。

DOI:
10.1152/ajpheart.1990.259.2.h488
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发表时间:
1990
期刊:
The American journal of physiology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
TenEick,RE
TenEick,RE
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mogul,DJ;Singer,DH;TenEick,RE

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Na-K泵电流(Ipump)是细胞内Na+浓度[(Na+]i)的函数。我们研究了定量关系Ipump和[Na+]i在离体豚鼠心室肌细胞在稳态条件下。[Na+]i用宽头吸管微电极控制和“钳位”在几个选定的浓度下,并用全细胞膜片电压钳技术测量膜电流。通过测量暴露于二氢哇巴因(1 mM)之前和期间稳态保持电流的变化来确定在-40 mV保持电位下产生的Ipump;在0至80 mM(n = 63)范围内的11个[Na+]i水平下测量Ipump,每个细胞仅测量一次,并归一化为细胞电容,以说明肌细胞间肌膜表面积的差异。Ipump表现出对[Na+]i的非线性依赖性;对该关系的Hill分析得出了泵刺激的半最大[Na+]i为43.2 mM,Hill系数为1.53。假设酶周转率需要Na+占据三个内部结合位点,对实验数据进行了替代分析。当仅假设两种不同的结合亲和力(KD)时,回归分析给出最佳拟合。值为KD 1 = 1 mM,KD 2 = KD 3 = 29 mM。根据使用后一模型的分析,Ipump饱和时的[Na+]i水平非常接近根据已发表的泵周转率和密度估计值计算的理论饱和水平。当内部[Na+]在正常静息生理水平范围内时,Na-K泵对[Na+]i变化的最大敏感性发生。
Na-K pump current (Ipump) is a function of the intracellular Na+ concentration [( Na+]i). We examined the quantitative relationship between Ipump and [Na+]i in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes under steady-state conditions. [Na+]i was controlled and "clamped" at several selected concentrations using wide-tipped pipette microelectrodes, and membrane current was measured using the whole cell patch voltage-clamp technique. Ipump generated at a holding potential of -40 mV was determined by measuring the change in steady-state holding current before and during exposure to dihydroouabain (1 mM); Ipump was measured at 11 levels of [Na+]i ranging from 0 to 80 mM (n = 63) with only one measurement per cell and normalized to cell capacitance to account for differences between myocytes in sarcolemmal surface area. Ipump exhibited a nonlinear dependence on [Na+]i; a Hill analysis of the relationship yielded a half-maximal [Na+]i for pump stimulation of 43.2 mM and a Hill coefficient of 1.53. An alternative analysis of the experimental data was performed assuming that occupation of three internal binding sites by Na+ is required for enzyme turnover. Regression analysis gave the best fit when only two different binding affinities (KD) are postulated. The values are KD1 = 1 mM, KD2 = KD3 = 29 mM. From the analysis using the latter model, the level of [Na+]i at which Ipump saturated closely approximated the theoretical saturation level calculated from published estimates of pump turnover rate and density. The maximal sensitivity of the Na-K pump to changes in [Na+]i occurs when internal [Na+] is within the range for the normal resting physiological level.
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