Motivated self-stereotyping: heightened assimilation and differentiation needs result in increased levels of positive and negative self-stereotyping.

Motivated self-stereotyping: heightened assimilation and differentiation needs result in increased levels of positive and negative self-stereotyping.
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动机性自我刻板印象:同化和分化需求的增强导致积极和消极的自我刻板印象水平的增加。

DOI:
10.1037/0022-3514.82.4.543
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Jill M. Coleman
Jill M. Coleman
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Pickett;B. Bonner;Jill M. Coleman

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本研究旨在探讨同化和分化需要对特定内容自我刻板印象的影响。根据最优区别理论(M. B。Brewer,1991),社会身份的功能是满足个人的需要同化(组内包容)和他们的需要分化(从他人的独特性)。有人提出,保持最佳社会身份的方式之一是通过自我定型。在3项研究中,同化和分化的需要进行了实验操作,并发现支持增加自我刻板印象,以应对自我报告和行为措施以及不同社会群体的需求唤醒。结果还表明,只有那些高度认同自己的团体的参与者愿意从事负面的自我刻板印象。
This research was conducted to explore the impact of assimilation and differentiation needs on content-specific self-stereotyping. According to optimal distinctiveness theory (M. B. Brewer, 1991), social identities serve the function of satisfying individuals' need for assimilation (in-group inclusion) and their need for differentiation (distinctiveness from others). It was proposed that one of the ways optimal social identities are maintained is through self-stereotyping. In 3 studies, the needs for assimilation and differentiation were experimentally manipulated, and support was found for increased self-stereotyping in response to heightened need arousal across both self-report and behavioral measures and across different social groups. Results also demonstrated that only those participants who were highly identified with their in-group were willing to engage in negative self-stereotyping.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.66.4.699
发表时间: 1994-04
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
B. Simon;D. Hamilton
通讯作者: B. Simon;D. Hamilton
选择性的自我刻板印象。
DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.71.6.1194
发表时间: 1996
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Biernat,M;Vescio,TK;Green,ML
通讯作者: Green,ML
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.57.4.672
发表时间: 1989-10-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
PELHAM, BW;SWANN, WB
通讯作者: SWANN, WB
DOI: 10.1037/0003-066x.52.6.613
发表时间: 1997-06-01
影响因子: 16.4
作者:
Steele, CM
通讯作者: Steele, CM