Predictors of Dropout by Female Obese Patients Treated with a Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Promote Weight Loss.
Predictors of Dropout by Female Obese Patients Treated with a Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Promote Weight Loss.
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作者：
Sawamoto R;Nozaki T;Furukawa T;Tanahashi T;Morita C;Hata T;Komaki G;Sudo N
探讨超重或肥胖女性群体认知行为疗法（CBT）干预退出的预测因素。在7个月的减肥阶段，对119名年龄在25-65岁之间的超重和肥胖日本女性进行了门诊减肥干预。在基线时评估躯体特征、社会经济状况、肥胖相关疾病、饮食和运动习惯以及心理变量（抑郁、焦虑、自尊、述情障碍、父母教养方式、完美主义和饮食态度）。通过单变量统计分析提取的显着变量作为自变量，以辍学率作为因变量进行逐步多元逻辑回归分析。90名参与者完成了减肥阶段，辍学率为24.4%。多元Logistic回归分析显示，与完成学业者相比，辍学者对身体形态的关注程度更高，倾向于没有工作，认为母亲对他们的关心程度更低，气质更混乱。在所有这些因素中，辍学的最佳预测因素是形状问题。形状的关注，工作条件，育儿，和组织预测辍学组CBT减肥干预超重或肥胖的日本妇女。
To investigate predictors of dropout from a group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) intervention for overweight or obese women. 119 overweight and obese Japanese women aged 25-65 years who attended an outpatient weight loss intervention were followed throughout the 7-month weight loss phase. Somatic characteristics, socioeconomic status, obesity-related diseases, diet and exercise habits, and psychological variables (depression, anxiety, self-esteem, alexithymia, parenting style, perfectionism, and eating attitude) were assessed at baseline. Significant variables, extracted by univariate statistical analysis, were then used as independent variables in a stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis with dropout as the dependent variable. 90 participants completed the weight loss phase, giving a dropout rate of 24.4%. The multiple logistic regression analysis demonstrated that compared to completers the dropouts had significantly stronger body shape concern, tended to not have jobs, perceived their mothers to be less caring, and were more disorganized in temperament. Of all these factors, the best predictor of dropout was shape concern. Shape concern, job condition, parenting care, and organization predicted dropout from the group CBT weight loss intervention for overweight or obese Japanese women.
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影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Paul, Karsten I.;Moser, Klaus
通讯作者：
Moser, Klaus
影响因子：
2
作者：
Eriksson, Tor;Agerbo, Esben;Westergaard-Nielsen, Niels
通讯作者：
Westergaard-Nielsen, Niels
DOI：
10.1007/bf03327593
发表时间：
2007-12-01
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Minniti, A.;Bissoli, L.;Zamboni, M.
通讯作者：
Zamboni, M.
DOI：
10.1038/oby.2005.241
发表时间：
2005-11-01
期刊：
OBESITY RESEARCH
影响因子：
--
作者：
Dalle Grave, R;Calugi, S;Marchesini, G
通讯作者：
Marchesini, G
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph9041411
发表时间：
2012-04-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Johnson, Rachel;Welk, Greg;Ihmels, Michelle
通讯作者：
Ihmels, Michelle