Social priming increases nonverbal expressive behaviors in schizophrenia.
Social priming increases nonverbal expressive behaviors in schizophrenia.
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0109139
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Marin L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Del-Monte J;Raffard S;Capdevielle D;Salesse RN;Schmidt RC;Varlet M;Bardy BG;Boulenger JP;Gély-Nargeot MC;Marin L
语义启动任务通常用于影响和内隐促进目标行为。近年来，一些研究表明，亲社会语义启动调节社会归属感。本研究的主要目的是确定是否使用启动任务诱导社会归属感可以调节精神分裂症患者的非言语社会行为。本研究采用打乱句子任务，按照亲社会、非社会和反社会三种启动组条件对精神分裂症患者进行启动。45例精神分裂症患者，根据DSM-IV-TR诊断，被随机分配到三个启动组的15名参与者之一。我们使用运动-情感-社会量表中的运动-情感子量表评估非语言社会行为。结果表明，具有亲社会启动的精神分裂症患者的非言语行为显著多于具有反社会启动和非社会启动的精神分裂症患者。精神分裂症患者的行为受到社会启动的影响。我们的研究结果对精神分裂症患者经常遇到的社会技能障碍的康复有几个临床意义。
Semantic priming tasks are classically used to influence and implicitly promote target behaviors. Recently, several studies have demonstrated that prosocial semantic priming modulated feelings of social affiliation. The main aim of this study was to determine whether inducing feelings of social affiliation using priming tasks could modulate nonverbal social behaviors in schizophrenia. We used the Scrambled Sentence Task to prime schizophrenia patients according to three priming group conditions: pro-social, non-social or anti-social. Forty-five schizophrenia patients, diagnosed according to DSM-IV-TR, were randomly assigned to one of the three priming groups of 15 participants. We evaluated nonverbal social behaviors using the Motor-Affective subscale of the Motor-Affective-Social-Scale. Results showed that schizophrenia patients with pro-social priming had significantly more nonverbal behaviors than schizophrenia patients with anti-social and non-social priming conditions. Schizophrenia patient behaviors are affected by social priming. Our results have several clinical implications for the rehabilitation of social skills impairments frequently encountered among individuals with schizophrenia.
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