Chemistry and biology of the caged Garcinia xanthones.

Chemistry and biology of the caged Garcinia xanthones.
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笼中的藤黄的化学和生物学。

DOI:
10.1002/chem.201000741
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发表时间:
2010-09-03
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Theodorakis, Emmanuel A.
Theodorakis, Emmanuel A.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chantarasriwong, Oraphin;Batova, Ayse;Chavasiri, Warinthorn;Theodorakis, Emmanuel A.

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天然产物是治疗各种疾病的许多小分子药物的重要来源。尽管生物化学工程和发酵技术的最新进展使我们能够探索微生物和海洋环境作为药物的替代来源,但目前70%以上的小分子治疗剂的结构来自传统医学中使用的植物。基于天然产物的药物发现在很大程度上依赖于生物学和化学科学的进步。生物学旨在研究天然产物的作用模式,而化学旨在克服与其供应,生物活性和目标选择性相关的挑战。本文综述了笼状山竹子黄酮类化合物的研究进展。笼状山竹子黄酮类化合物是一类具有独特化学结构和生物活性的植物代谢产物,在药物设计和开发中具有广阔的应用前景。
Natural products have been a great source of many small molecule drugs for various diseases. In spite of recent advances in biochemical engineering and fermentation technologies that allow us to explore microorganisms and the marine environment as alternative sources of drugs, more than 70% of the current small molecule therapeutics derive their structures from plants used in traditional medicine. Natural-product-based drug discovery relies heavily on advances made in the sciences of biology and chemistry. Whereas biology aims to investigate the mode of action of a natural product, chemistry aims to overcome challenges related to its supply, bioactivity, and target selectivity. This review summarizes the explorations of the caged Garcinia xanthones, a family of plant metabolites that possess a unique chemical structure, potent bioactivities, and a promising pharmacology for drug design and development.
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发表时间: 2006-09-15
影响因子: 4.1
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