Fe3O4 nanoparticles with daunorubicin induce apoptosis through caspase 8-PARP pathway and inhibit K562 leukemia cell-induced tumor growth in vivo.

Fe3O4 nanoparticles with daunorubicin induce apoptosis through caspase 8-PARP pathway and inhibit K562 leukemia cell-induced tumor growth in vivo.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.nano.2011.01.013
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发表时间:
2011-10
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Chen, Yan-Hua
Chen, Yan-Hua
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang, Gen;Lai, Bin Bin;Zhou, Yan Yan;Chen, Bao An;Wang, Xue Mei;Lu, Qun;Chen, Yan-Hua

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Nanomaterials can enhance the delivery and treatment efficiency of anti-cancer drugs, but the mechanisms of the tumor-reducing activity of Fe3O4 nanoparticles with daunorubicin have not been established. Here we investigate the synergistic effects of Fe3O4 nanoparticles with daunorubicin on the induction of apoptosis using K562 leukemia cells. Fe3O4 nanoparticles increased the ability of daunorubicin to induce apoptosis in both adriamycin-sensitive and adriamycin-resistant K562 cells through Caspase-8/Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase pathway. Fe3O4 nanoparticles combined with daunorubicin also effectively inhibited the tumor growth induced by the inoculation of K562 cells into nude mice. The increased cell apoptotic rate was closely correlated with the enhanced inhibition of tumor growth. Biodistribution studies in xenograft tumors indicated that Fe3O4 nanoparticles could be potentially excreted from the body via the gastrointestinal system. In conclusion, our study suggests that Fe3O4 nanoparticles combined with anti-cancer drugs could serve as a better alternative for the targeted therapeutic approaches to cancer treatments.
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