Psychometric Properties of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5-Brief Form in a Community Sample with High Rates of Trauma Exposure.
Psychometric Properties of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5-Brief Form in a Community Sample with High Rates of Trauma Exposure.
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DSM-5人格量表的心理测量学特性-创伤暴露率高的社区样本中的简要表格。
DOI：
10.1080/00223891.2020.1713138
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发表时间：
2021-03
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Powers, Abigail
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hyatt, Courtland S.;Maples-Keller, Jessica L.;Crowe, Michael L.;Sleep, Chelsea E.;Carter, Sierra T.;Michopoulos, Vasiliki;Stevens, Jennifer S.;Jovanovic, Tanja;Bradley, Bekh;Miller, Joshua D.;Powers, Abigail
在目前的研究中，我们使用的样本主要是非洲裔美国妇女的创伤暴露率高（N = 434），以检查心理测量特性的人格量表DSM-5-简表（PID-5-BF）。我们比较了具有五个相关潜在因素的模型与高阶模型之间的模型拟合，其中五个潜在因素用于估计单个“一般病理学”因素。此外，我们计算估计的内部一致性和域的相互关系和检查指标的收敛/判别有效性的PID-5-BF域通过检查它们的关系，相关的标准变量。预期的五个因素的结构表现出良好的拟合指数在验证性因素分析，更简约，高阶模型被保留。在这种高阶模型中，在大多数情况下，一阶因素比一般病理因素在标准变量中占更多的方差。PID-5-BF域高度相关（rs = 0.38至0.66），域的收敛/判别效度各不相同：消极情感和分离通常显示与外部标准的关系的假设模式，而拮抗和去抑制显示不太一致和判别关系。结果进行了讨论的成本和效益方面的特点是高水平的精神病理学样本使用简短的病理特征措施。
In the current study, we used a sample of predominantly African-American women with high rates of trauma exposure (N = 434) to examine psychometric properties of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5-Brief Form (PID-5-BF). We compared model fit between a model with five correlated latent factors and a higher-order model in which the five latent factors were used to estimate a single “general pathology” factor. Additionally, we computed estimates of internal consistency and domain interrelations and examined indices of convergent/discriminant validity of the PID-5-BF domains by examining their relations to relevant criterion variables. The expected five-factor structure demonstrated good fit indices in a confirmatory factor analysis, and the more parsimonious, higher-order model was retained. Within this higher-order model, the first-order factors accounted for more variance in the criterion variables than the general pathology factor in most instances. The PID-5-BF domains were highly interrelated (rs = .38 to .66), and convergent/discriminant validity of the domains varied: Negative Affectivity and Detachment generally showed the hypothesized pattern of relations with external criteria, while Antagonism and Disinhibition displayed less consistent and discriminant relations. Results are discussed in terms of the costs and benefits of using brief pathological trait measures in samples characterized by high levels of psychopathology.
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DOI：
10.1080/10705519909540118
发表时间：
1999-01-01
影响因子：
6
作者：
Hu, Li-tze;Bentler, Peter M.
通讯作者：
Bentler, Peter M.
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
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DOI：
10.1080/10705511.2014.937847
发表时间：
2015-07-03
影响因子：
6
作者：
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通讯作者：
Epskamp, Sacha
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
Widiger, Thomas A.
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
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