Self-Control Depletion and Narrative: Testing a Prediction of the TEBOTS Model
Self-Control Depletion and Narrative: Testing a Prediction of the TEBOTS Model
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自控力耗尽和叙事：测试 TEBOTS 模型的预测
DOI：
10.1080/15213269.2014.978872
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
M. Slater
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Benjamin K. Johnson;D. Ewoldsen;M. Slater
这项研究检验了源自更大概念的命题，即娱乐叙事为个人提供了一种缓解自我心理需求的手段。具体来说，处于自我控制能力下降状态的个人在叙事曝光期间预计会体验到更大的享受、观众反应、交通和认同。在耗尽自我控制资源的操纵之后，参与者接触到一个短篇故事。然后他们报告了他们对故事的享受和反应，以及他们在阅读过程中的交通和认同。结果支持了这一预测，因为在精神疲惫的组中，享受感、观众反应和交通都明显更好。鉴定显示差异不显着。此外，人们还发现，交通是自控力损耗对享受的影响的中介因素。随后的分析排除了其他情绪管理和情绪调节的解释，表明自我控制资源的耗尽，而不是情感或故事效价，导致了更大的叙事参与度。
This study tests propositions derived from the larger notion that entertainment narratives offer the individual a means by which to alleviate the psychological demands of the self. Specifically, individuals in a state of reduced self-control were expected to experience greater enjoyment, audience response, transportation, and identification during narrative exposure. After a manipulation that depleted self-control resources, participants were exposed to a short story. They then reported their enjoyment and response to the story, as well as their transportation and identification during reading. Results supported the predictions, as enjoyment, audience response, and transportation were significantly greater in the depleted group. Identification showed a nonsignificant difference. Additionally, transportation was found to be a mediator of self-control depletion's effect on enjoyment. Subsequent analyses ruled out alternative mood management and emotion regulation explanations, demonstrating that depleted self-control resources, rather than affect or story valence, accounted for greater narrative engagement.
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DOI：
--
发表时间：
1990
期刊：
Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation
影响因子：
--
作者：
E. Deci;Richard M. Ryan
通讯作者：
E. Deci;Richard M. Ryan
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Muraven, M;Tice, DM;Baumeister, RF
通讯作者：
Baumeister, RF
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Baumeister, RF;Bratslavsky, E;Tice, DM
通讯作者：
Tice, DM
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
D. Wagner;T. Heatherton
通讯作者：
D. Wagner;T. Heatherton