Presence of sarcopenia identifies a special group of lean NAFLD in middle-aged and older people

Presence of sarcopenia identifies a special group of lean NAFLD in middle-aged and older people
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肌肉减少症的存在表明中年和老年人中存在瘦 NAFLD 的特殊群体

DOI:
10.1007/s12072-022-10439-z
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发表时间:
2022-11
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Mingfeng Xia
Mingfeng Xia
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiaopeng Zhu;Qingxia Huang;Shuai Ma;Lingyan Chen;Qi Wu;Li Wu;Hui Ma;Xiaoming Li;Qian Li;Qiqige Aleteng;Yu Hu;Wanyuan He;Jian Gao;Hu;ong Lin;Huiru Tang;Xin Gao;Mingfeng Xia

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背景肌减少症是一种与年龄相关的肌肉质量和功能的丧失,与非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)密切相关并常伴发。我们的目的是调查的肌肉减少NAFLD患者的临床特点,从中老年people.MethodsA共1305例NAFLD患者从上海长风研究纳入分析。根据身高调整后的上腹部骨骼肌质量(ASM/身高2)诊断肌肉减少症。我们全面分析了代谢表型,颈动脉状况,肝纤维化评分,和血清代谢profile的每个participant.ResultsAmong的中年和老年人的人口,68.1%的患者肌肉减少症和NAFLD瘦。肌肉减少症与颈动脉斑块风险增加独立相关(OR,2.22; 95%CI 1.23-4.02)和肝纤维化(OR,2.07; 95%CI 1.24-3.44),肌肉减少型瘦型NAFLD患者颈动脉斑块风险较高(p= 0.008)和肝纤维化(p= 0.001),尽管他们的BMI较低,代谢综合征和糖尿病的患病率相似。进一步的血清代谢组学检查表明,肌肉减少的瘦型NAFLD患者呈现出明显的代谢组学特征,易于颈动脉斑块和肝纤维化,血清缬氨酸、N-乙酰神经氨酰糖蛋白、乳酸、小LDL甘油三酯和VLDL 5组分上调,HDL 4组分降低。基于上述代谢产物的肌肉减少症特征评分建立,也可以预测颈动脉斑块和肝纤维化的风险增加。ConclusionThe presence of sarcopenia identifies a special subgroup of lean NAFLD with increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and liver fibrosis clinical.
BackgroundSarcopenia, the age-related loss of muscle mass and function, is closely associated and frequently concomitant with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We aimed to investigate the clinical features of the sarcopenic NAFLD patients from middle-aged and older people.MethodsA total of 1305 patients with NAFLD from the Shanghai Changfeng Study were included for analysis. Sarcopenia was diagnosed based on the height-adjusted appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM/height2). We comprehensively analyzed the metabolic phenotype, carotid artery condition, liver fibrosis score, and serum metabolomic profile of each participant.ResultsAmong the middle-aged and older population, 68.1% of patients with sarcopenia and NAFLD were lean. Sarcopenia was independently associated with increased risk of carotid plaque (OR, 2.22; 95%CI 1.23–4.02) and liver fibrosis (OR, 2.07; 95%CI 1.24–3.44), and the sarcopenic lean NAFLD patients were characterized by a higher risk of carotid plaque (p= 0.008) and liver fibrosis (p= 0.001) than the non-sarcopenic lean NAFLD patients, despite their lower BMI and similar prevalence of metabolic syndrome and diabetes. Further serum metabolomic examination indicated that the sarcopenic lean NAFLD patients presented a distinct metabolomic profile prone to carotid plaque and liver fibrosis, with upregulated serum valine, N-acetylneuraminyl-glycoproteins, lactic acid, small LDL triglycerides and VLDL5 components, and reduced components of HDL4. A sarcopenic characterization score based on above metabolites was established and could also predict increased risk of carotid plaque and liver fibrosis.ConclusionThe presence of sarcopenia identifies a special subgroup of lean NAFLD with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and liver fibrosis clinically.Graphical abstract
亚洲人群中 NAFLD 相关基因多态性以及全因和特定原因死亡率:上海长风研究
DOI: 10.1111/apt.16772
发表时间: 2022
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
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DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.10.019
发表时间: 2020-10
影响因子: 25.7
作者:
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DOI: 10.1038/oby.2011.302
发表时间: 2012-02
期刊: OBESITY
影响因子: 6.9
作者:
Xia, Ming-Feng;Yan, Hong-Mei;He, Wan-Yuan;Li, Xiao-Ming;Li, Chao-Lun;Yao, Xiu-Zhong;Li, Ruo-Kun;Zeng, Meng-Su;Gao, Xin
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DOI: 10.1161/atvbaha.116.307156
发表时间: 2016-05-01
影响因子: 8.7
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DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-318813
发表时间: 2020-03-01
期刊: GUT
影响因子: 24.5
作者:
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通讯作者: Henry, Linda