Associations between maternal attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms and parenting.
Associations between maternal attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms and parenting.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10802-008-9246-4
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发表时间：
2008-11
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Pian, Jessica
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chronis-Tuscano, Andrea;Raggi, Veronica L.;Clarke, Tana L.;Rooney, Mary E.;Diaz, Yamalis;Pian, Jessica
注意力缺陷/多动障碍（ADHD）儿童的母亲本身被诊断为ADHD的风险增加，这可能与养育子女的障碍有关。本研究采用多方法评估母亲多动症和养育检查在何种程度上母亲多动症症状与不适应的养育。参与者包括70名患有DSM-IV ADHD的6-10岁儿童及其亲生母亲。结果表明，ADHD症状水平较高的母亲报告的参与程度较低，积极的养育和不一致的纪律水平较高。在观察到的亲子互动中，母亲ADHD症状与积极的养育方式呈负相关，与消极的养育方式呈正相关，并且在给孩子机会遵守之前重复命令。鉴于先前的研究表明，适应不良的父母行为是ADHD儿童后期发展行为问题的危险因素，这些发现对ADHD的家庭评估和治疗具有重要的临床意义。
Mothers of children with attention-deficit/hyper-activity disorder (ADHD) are at increased risk for an ADHD diagnosis themselves, which is likely associated with impairments in parenting. The present study utilized a multi-method assessment of maternal ADHD and parenting to examine the extent to which maternal ADHD symptoms are associated with maladaptive parenting. Participants included 70 6–10 year old children with DSM-IV ADHD and their biological mothers. Results suggested that mothers with higher levels of ADHD symptoms reported lower levels of involvement and positive parenting and higher levels of inconsistent discipline. During observed parent–child interactions, maternal ADHD symptoms were negatively associated with positive parenting, and positively associated with negative parenting and repeated commands before giving the child an opportunity to comply. Given prior research suggesting that maladaptive parenting behaviors are risk factors for the later development of conduct problems among children with ADHD, these findings have important clinical implications for family-based assessment and treatment of ADHD.
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DOI：
10.1097/01.chi.0000189134.97436.e2
发表时间：
2006-02-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Barkley, RA;Fischer, M;Fletcher, K
通讯作者：
Fletcher, K
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
EVANS, SW;VALLANO, G;PELHAM, W
通讯作者：
PELHAM, W
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
CUNNINGHAM, CE;BARKLEY, RA
通讯作者：
BARKLEY, RA
影响因子：
3
作者：
Belendiuk, Katherine A;Clarke, Tana L;Raggi, Veronica L
通讯作者：
Raggi, Veronica L
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Arnold, EH;OLeary, SG;Edwards, GH
通讯作者：
Edwards, GH