Exposure to smoking imagery in popular films and adolescent smoking in Mexico.
Exposure to smoking imagery in popular films and adolescent smoking in Mexico.
复制标题
接触流行电影中的吸烟图像和墨西哥青少年吸烟。
DOI:
10.1016/j.amepre.2008.03.036
复制
发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Sargent,JamesD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thrasher,JamesF;Jackson,Christine;Arillo-Santillán,Edna;Sargent,JamesD
BACKGROUNDExposure to smoking imagery in films is consistently associated with smoking behavior and its psychological antecedents among adolescents in high-income countries, but its association with adolescent smoking in middle-income countries is unknown.METHODSIn 2006, a cross-sectional sample of 3876 Mexican adolescents in secondary school was surveyed on smoking behavior, smoking risk factors, and exposure to 42 popular films that contained smoking. Participants were classified into quartiles of exposure to smoking imagery across all films they reported having seen. Models were estimated to determine associations among quartiles of film-smoking exposure, smoking behavior, and the psychological antecedents of smoking, adjusting for age, gender, sensation seeking, self-esteem, parental smoking, sibling smoking, best-friend smoking, having a bedroom TV, and private versus public school attendance. Analyses were conducted in 2007.RESULTSAdolescents were exposed to an average of 51.7 (SE=1.3) minutes of smoking in the films they viewed. Crude and adjusted ORs indicated positive associations between quartiles of film-smoking exposure and both current smoking (AOR4v1=3.13; p<0.0001) and having ever smoked (AOR4v1=2.42; p<0.0001). Data from never-smokers (n=2098) were analyzed to determine associations between film-smoking exposure and psychological antecedents of smoking uptake. Crude and adjusted coefficients indicated significant, positive associations between exposure and susceptibility to smoking (AOR4v1=1.66; p<0.05); favorable attitudes toward smoking (Adjusted B4v1=0.44; p<0.0001); and perceived peer prevalence of smoking (Adjusted B4v1=0.26; p<0.0001).CONCLUSIONSExposure to smoking in films appears associated with smoking among Mexican adolescents. Policies could aim to decrease youth exposure to smoking in nationally and internationally distributed films.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
5.5
作者:
Eisenberg, ME;Forster, JL
通讯作者:
Forster, JL
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. Comstock
通讯作者:
G. Comstock
DOI:
10.1037/0278-6133.26.6.769
发表时间:
2007
期刊:
Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子:
--
作者:
Wills,ThomasA;Sargent,JamesD;Stoolmiller,Mike;Gibbons,FrederickX;Worth,KeilahA;DalCin,Sonya
通讯作者:
DalCin,Sonya
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
Pierce, JP;Choi, WS;Merritt, RK
通讯作者:
Merritt, RK
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
James F. Thrasher;J. Niederdeppe;C. Jackson;M. Farrelly
通讯作者:
M. Farrelly