Chemical Conjugation Strategies for the Development of Protein-Based Subunit Nanovaccines.

Chemical Conjugation Strategies for the Development of Protein-Based Subunit Nanovaccines.
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DOI:
10.3390/vaccines9060563
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发表时间:
2021-05-28
期刊:
影响因子:
7.8
通讯作者:
Toth I
Toth I
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lu L;Duong VT;Shalash AO;Skwarczynski M;Toth I

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The production of subunit nanovaccines relies heavily on the development of a vaccine delivery system that is safe and efficient at delivering antigens to the target site. Nanoparticles have been extensively investigated for vaccine delivery over the years, as they often possess self-adjuvanting properties. The conjugation of antigens to nanoparticles by covalent bonds ensures co-delivery of these components to the same subset of immune cells in order to trigger the desired immune responses. Herein, we review covalent conjugation strategies for grafting protein or peptide antigens onto other molecules or nanoparticles to obtain subunit nanovaccines. We also discuss the advantages of chemical conjugation in developing these vaccines.
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