Self-schemas and possible selves as predictors and outcomes of risky behaviors in adolescents.
Self-schemas and possible selves as predictors and outcomes of risky behaviors in adolescents.
复制标题
自我图式和可能的自我作为青少年危险行为的预测因素和结果。
DOI:
10.1097/00006199-199803000-00008
复制
发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Markus,HR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stein,KF;Roeser,R;Markus,HR
Background:Although there is extensive evidence that the self-concept changes in many important ways during the adolescent years and that these changes influence behavioral choices, the majority of studies completed to date have been based on a static model in which the self-concept is viewed solely as an antecedent of the risky behaviors.Objectives:To investigate the pattern of relationships between three components of the self-concept-the popular, the conventional, and the deviant selves-and risky behaviors in a sample of middle adolescents during their transition from junior high to high school.Methods:A sample of 160 adolescents completed questionnaires measuring the content of their self-schemas and possible selves and involvement in four risky behaviors (tobacco and alcohol use, sexual intercourse, poor school performance) during the winter of eighth and ninth grades.Results:Popular self-schema score in the eighth grade positively predicted ninth grade risky behaviors. Risky behavior involvement in the eighth grade predicted ninth-grade deviant self-schema and possible self-scores.Conclusions:These findings suggest that the self-concept may not only play a role in the early stages of engagement in the risky behaviors but may also be one means through which the behaviors become structuralized into potentially enduring aspects of the self.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1992
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
K. Maton;M. Zimmerman
通讯作者:
M. Zimmerman
影响因子:
1.9
作者:
E. Higgins;Israela Loeb;D. Ruble
通讯作者:
D. Ruble
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
COSTA, FM;JESSOR, R;FORTENBERRY, JD
通讯作者:
FORTENBERRY, JD
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1994
期刊:
International Journal of the Addictions
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Webster;M. Hunter;J. Keats
通讯作者:
J. Keats
影响因子:
9.1
作者:
J. Udry;J. Billy
通讯作者:
J. Billy