Heart Rate Variability Modulates Interoceptive Accuracy.
Heart Rate Variability Modulates Interoceptive Accuracy.
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DOI:
10.3389/fnins.2020.612445
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Weippert M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lischke A;Pahnke R;Mau-Moeller A;Weippert M
Our emotional experiences depend on our interoceptive ability to perceive and interpret changes in our autonomous nervous system. An inaccurate perception and interpretation of autonomic changes impairs our ability to understand and regulate our emotional reactions. Impairments in emotion understanding and emotion regulation increase our risk for mental disorders, indicating that interoceptive deficits play an important role in the etiology and pathogenesis of mental disorders. We, thus, need measures to identify those of us whose interoceptive deficits impair their emotion understanding and emotion regulation. Here, we used cardiac measures to investigate how our ability to engage prefrontal and (para-)limbic brain region regions affects our ability to perceive and interpret cardiac changes. We administered a heartbeat detection task to a sample of healthy individuals (n = 113) whose prefrontal-(para-) limbic engagement had been determined on basis of a heart rate variability recording. We found a positive association between heartbeat detection and heart rate variability, implying that individuals with higher heart rate variability were more accurate in heartbeat detection than individuals with lower heart rate variability. These findings suggest that our interoceptive accuracy depends on our prefrontal-(para-)limbic engagement during the perception and interpretation of cardiac changes. Our findings also show that cardiac measures may be useful to investigate the association between interoceptive accuracy and prefrontal-(para-)limbic engagement in a time- and cost-efficient manner.
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影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Kuehn, Esther;Mueller, Karsten;Schuetz-Bosbach, Simone
通讯作者:
Schuetz-Bosbach, Simone
DOI:
10.1038/nrn3950
发表时间:
2015-07
期刊:
Nature reviews. Neuroscience
影响因子:
--
作者:
Barrett LF;Simmons WK
通讯作者:
Simmons WK
影响因子:
5.7
作者:
Chang C;Metzger CD;Glover GH;Duyn JH;Heinze HJ;Walter M
通讯作者:
Walter M
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Gross, James J.;Jazaieri, Hooria
通讯作者:
Jazaieri, Hooria
DOI:
10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09070931
发表时间:
2010-05
期刊:
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Etkin A;Prater KE;Hoeft F;Menon V;Schatzberg AF
通讯作者:
Schatzberg AF