Association of parent-child interactions with parental psychological distress and resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Association of parent-child interactions with parental psychological distress and resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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DOI：
10.3389/fped.2023.1150216
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发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
心理困扰/复原力对亲子互动的影响（例如，家庭聚餐、阅读）的影响尚未得到很好的研究。在参加正在进行的健康足月婴儿纵向布朗克斯母婴健康研究的代表性不足的背景下的非常年幼的儿童中，我们（1）检查了暴露于COVID-19相关事件，人口统计学因素与父母心理困扰和恢复力之间的关联;（2）将这些因素与亲子参与活动相关联。在2020年6月至2021年8月期间，105名出生至25个月的布朗克斯母婴健康研究参与者的父母完成了与COVID-19相关事件暴露、积极亲子参与活动的频率、食物和住房不安全以及父母心理困扰和复原力相关的问卷调查。家庭还被问及关于流行病影响的开放式问题。分别有29.8%和47.6%的父母报告食物和住房不安全。更多地接触COVID-19相关事件与父母心理压力增加有关。积极的亲子互动与人口因素和母亲受教育程度较高有关，但与接触COVID-19相关事件无关。这项研究增加了越来越多的关于COVID-19暴露和心理社会压力对家庭在大流行期间的负面影响的文献，支持需要加强家庭的心理健康资源和社会支持。
The effects of psychological distress/resilience on parent-child engagement (e.g., family dinners, reading) during the COVID-19 pandemic have not been well studied. Among very young children from underrepresented backgrounds enrolled in the ongoing longitudinal Bronx Mother Baby Health Study of healthy term infants, we (1) examined associations between exposures to COVID-19-related events, demographic factors and parental psychological distress and resilience; and (2) correlated these factors with parent-child engagement activities. Between June 2020-August 2021, parents of 105 Bronx Mother Baby Health Study participants aged birth-25 months completed questionnaires related to exposures to COVID-19-related events, frequency of positive parent-child engagement activities, food and housing insecurity, and parental psychological distress and resilience. Families were also asked open ended questions about the pandemic's impact. 29.8% and 47.6% of parents reported food and housing insecurity, respectively. Greater exposures to COVID-19-related events were associated with increased parental psychological distress. Positive parent-child interactions were associated with demographic factors and higher levels of maternal education, but not with exposures to COVID-19-related events. This study adds to a growing body of literature on the negative impacts of COVID-19 exposures and psychosocial stressors on families during the pandemic, supporting the need for enhanced mental health resources and social supports for families.
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影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Bates CR;Nicholson LM;Rea EM;Hagy HA;Bohnert AM
通讯作者：
Bohnert AM
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Aiena, Bethany J.;Baczwaski, Brandy J.;Buchanan, Erin M.
通讯作者：
Buchanan, Erin M.
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Liu, Cindy H.;Hyun, Sunah;Mittal, Leena;Erdei, Carmina
通讯作者：
Erdei, Carmina
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Mosley-Johnson E;Walker RJ;Thakkar M;Campbell JA;Hawks L;Pyzyk S;Egede LE
通讯作者：
Egede LE
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Ceulemans M;Foulon V;Ngo E;Panchaud A;Winterfeld U;Pomar L;Lambelet V;Cleary B;O'Shaughnessy F;Passier A;Richardson JL;Hompes T;Nordeng H
通讯作者：
Nordeng H