Regulation of miR-30b in cancer development, apoptosis, and drug resistance.

Regulation of miR-30b in cancer development, apoptosis, and drug resistance.
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miR-30b 在癌症发展、细胞凋亡和耐药性中的调节

DOI:
10.1515/biol-2022-0017
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Pan PL
Pan PL
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fu ZJ;Chen Y;Xu YQ;Lin MA;Wen H;Chen YT;Pan PL

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miR-30b由位于染色体8q24.22上的基因编码,在多种疾病中发挥着重要作用。在大多数类型的肿瘤中,miR-30b通过靶基因的调控显着抑制癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。此外,miR-30b还可以通过调节EGFR、AKT、Derlin-1、GNA13、SIX1等靶基因抑制PI3K/AKT信号通路,从而抑制肿瘤细胞的EMT过程,促进细胞凋亡。此外,miR-30在减轻肿瘤细胞的耐药性方面也发挥着重要作用。尽管利用miR-30b作为临床诊断指标或抗癌药物短期内仍面临很大困难,但随着研究的深入,miR-30b的潜在应用正在显现。
miR-30b, which is encoded by the gene located on chromosome 8q24.22, plays an important role in a variety of diseases. In most types of tumors, miR-30b significantly inhibits the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cancer cells through the regulation of target genes. Moreover, miR-30b can inhibit the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway through the regulation of EGFR, AKT, Derlin-1, GNA13, SIX1, and other target genes, thus inhibiting the EMT process of tumor cells and promoting apoptosis. In addition, miR-30 plays a significant role in alleviating drug resistance in tumor cells. Although the use of miR-30b as a clinical diagnostic indicator or anticancer drug is still facing great difficulties in the short term, with the deepening of research, the potential application of miR-30b is emerging.
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发表时间: 2001-09-21
期刊: SCIENCE
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