Design and impact of the national workshop for early career geoscience faculty

Design and impact of the national workshop for early career geoscience faculty
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国家早期职业地球科学教师研讨会的设计和影响

DOI:
10.1080/10899995.2020.1722787
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Macdonald, R. Heather
Macdonald, R. Heather
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Beane, Rachel J.;Altermatt, Ellen R.;Iverson, Ellen R.;Macdonald, R. Heather

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自1999年以来,每年都举办全国地球科学教师协会地球科学教师早期职业讲习班:教学,研究和管理一个人的职业。为期五天的研讨会与附带的网络资源采用了“整个教师”的方法,以支持地球科学教师在他们过渡到学术生涯。超过1,000名教职员工(53%女性,47%男性)参加了国家研讨会; 52%来自博士授予机构,15%硕士,28%学士和5%联营公司。在研讨会期间分享和模仿循证教学实践。情境学习理论为工作坊的设计提供了理论基础,并促进了实践社区的发展。使用单变量协方差分析(ANCOVA)对2016年国家地球科学教师调查数据进行的检查显示,研讨会校友报告说,与没有参加研讨会的教师相比,他们在学生活动,问题和讨论上花费了更多的课堂时间,特别是在小组讨论或思考对分享和课堂练习上(入门课程p < .05;专业课程p < .001)。研讨会的校友也比没有参加的教师更有可能报告感觉地球科学社区的一部分,分享他们的目标,哲学和地球科学教育的价值观(p< .01),更有可能报告与这个社区的互动有助于他们成为更好的教育者(p< .001),更有可能参加关于教学方法或科学教育的讲座(p< .001)。虽然因果关系不能建立没有随机分配,这些研究结果是一致的假设,这一学科为基础的研讨会,其整体的方法是有效的,促进循证教学策略和实践的社区。
The National Association of Geoscience Teachers’Workshop for Early Career Geoscience Faculty: Teaching, Research, and Managing One’s Careerhas been offered annually since 1999. The five-day workshop with accompanying web resources employs a “whole faculty” approach to support geoscience faculty members during their transition into academic careers. More than 1,000 faculty members (53% female, 47% male) have attended the national workshop; 52% from doctoral-granting institutions, 15% master’s, 28% bachelor’s, and 5% associates. Evidence-based instructional practices are shared and modeled during workshop sessions. Situated learning theory grounds the workshop design and promotes the development of a community of practice. Examination of the 2016 National Geoscience Faculty Survey data using univariate analyses of covariance (ANCOVAs) showed that workshop alumni report spending more class time on student activities, questions, and discussion than faculty members who did not participate in the workshop, particularly on small group discussions or think-pair-share and in-class exercises (for introductory coursesp < .05; for majors coursesp< .001). Workshop alumni also were more likely than faculty who did not participate to report feeling part of a geoscience community that shares their goals, philosophy, and values for geoscience education (p< .01), more likely to report that interactions with this community help them to become better educators (p< .001), and more likely to attend talks on teaching methods or science education (p< .001). Although causality cannot be established without random assignment, these findings are consistent with the hypothesis that this discipline-based workshop with its holistic approach is effective at promoting evidence-based teaching strategies and a community of practice.
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