Designing graduate training programs in conservation medicine-producing the right professionals with the right tools.
Designing graduate training programs in conservation medicine-producing the right professionals with the right tools.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10393-008-0208-7
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发表时间：
2008-12
期刊：
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Modrall JD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kaufman GE;Epstein JH;Paul-Murphy J;Modrall JD
人类、动物和生态系统健康面临的新挑战需要新的解决方案：人类、家畜和野生动物的新配置正在产生新的疾病;曾经强大和有弹性的生态系统面临的新压力正在损害其完整性;自然界新出现的合成化合物和工程生物正在地球仪中不可预测地传播。全球化为传染性有机体提供了接触新宿主的机会，从而改变了分布和毒力。应开展何种培训，为专业人员提供应对这些挑战的正确工具？在这篇文章中，我们提供了发展保护医学学术课程的建议。我们讨论的必要性和优势，使用保护医学的方法来解决真实的世界的情况和目前的插图，这是如何应用到今天。我们提出了一套核心的技能，需要在一个保护医学从业者，并建议设计新的保护医学培训计划的主要考虑因素。我们回顾现有的方案，提供保护医学的内容，并提供的机会存在于那些有兴趣追求保护医学事业的例子。
New challenges to human, animal, and ecosystem health demand novel solutions: New diseases are emerging from new configurations of humans, their domestic animals and wildlife; new pressures on once robust and resilient ecosystems are compromising their integrity; synthetic compounds and engineered organisms, new to the natural world, are spreading unpredictably around the globe. Globalization provides opportunities for infectious organisms to gain access to new hosts, changing in distribution and virulence. What type of training should be developed to provide professionals with the right tools to meet these challenges? In this article, we offer recommendations for developing academic programs in conservation medicine. We discuss the need for, and the advantages to, using a conservation medicine approach to address real world situations and present illustrations of how this is applied today. We suggest a core set of skills that are needed in a conservation medicine practitioner, and recommend key considerations for designing new conservation medicine training programs. We review existing programs that offer conservation medicine content, and provide examples of where opportunities exist for those interested in pursuing a conservation medicine career.
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