Manipulations of List Type in the DRM Paradigm: A Review of How Structural and Conceptual Similarity Affect False Memory.
Manipulations of List Type in the DRM Paradigm: A Review of How Structural and Conceptual Similarity Affect False Memory.
复制标题
DRM 范式中列表类型的操作:结构和概念相似性如何影响错误记忆的回顾。
DOI:
10.3389/fpsyg.2021.668550
复制
发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Smith KA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coane JH;McBride DM;Huff MJ;Chang K;Marsh EM;Smith KA
The use of list-learning paradigms to explore false memory has revealed several critical findings about the contributions of similarity and relatedness in memory phenomena more broadly. Characterizing the nature of “similarity and relatedness” can inform researchers about factors contributing to memory distortions and about the underlying associative and semantic networks that support veridical memory. Similarity can be defined in terms of semantic properties (e.g., shared conceptual and taxonomic features), lexical/associative properties (e.g., shared connections in associative networks), or structural properties (e.g., shared orthographic or phonological features). By manipulating the type of list and its relationship to a non-studied critical item, we review the effects of these types of similarity on veridical and false memory. All forms of similarity reviewed here result in reliable error rates and the effects on veridical memory are variable. The results across a variety of paradigms and tests provide partial support for a number of theoretical explanations of false memory phenomena, but none of the theories readily account for all results.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
Ballou, McKenzie P.;Sommers, Mitchell S.
通讯作者:
Sommers, Mitchell S.
影响因子:
2.1
作者:
Brédart, S
通讯作者:
Brédart, S
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
Atkins, Alexandra S.;Reuter-Lorenz, Patricia A.
通讯作者:
Reuter-Lorenz, Patricia A.
DOI:
10.1037/xlm0000938
发表时间:
2020-11-01
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Brainerd, C. J.;Chang, M.;Bialer, D. M.
通讯作者:
Bialer, D. M.
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
Ballardini, Nicole;Yamashita, Jill A.;Wallace, William P.
通讯作者:
Wallace, William P.