Using mobile eye-tracking technology to examine adolescent daughters' attention to maternal affect during a conflict discussion.
Using mobile eye-tracking technology to examine adolescent daughters' attention to maternal affect during a conflict discussion.
复制标题
使用移动的眼动追踪技术来检测青春期女儿在冲突讨论中对母亲情感的注意。
DOI：
10.1002/dev.22024
复制
发表时间：
2021-09
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Silk JS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Woody ML;Price RB;Amole M;Hutchinson E;Benoit Allen K;Silk JS
注意社会情绪刺激（即，情感偏向注意）是情绪调节和人类交流的组成部分。鉴于母亲情感与青少年行为之间的密切联系，母亲情感可能是青少年在母子互动中情感偏向注意的关键影响因素。然而，以前的方法的限制，排除了细粒度检查的因素，如母亲在现实世界的社会交往中对青少年的注意力的影响。因此，这项试点研究利用了先前验证的技术进步，通过使用移动的眼动跟踪和面部影响编码软件来量化母亲的影响，青少年的注意力在冲突的讨论。从7500 - 9000个时间点的样本为每个母女二人组（n=28）的结果表明，无论是消极的和积极的母亲的影响，相对于中性，引起更多的青少年注意回避的母亲（OR =2.68-9.20），这表明，典型的发展中的青少年可能会寻求避免集中在母亲的影响，在冲突的讨论。通过研究母亲的影响和随后的青少年对母亲的脸的关注在体内显示之间的时刻到时刻的关联，这些结果提供了初步的证据表明，母亲的影响缓和青少年的注意力。我们的研究结果与跨物种的接近-回避模型相一致，该模型表明后代对充满情感的对话的反应是更大的行为回避或顺从。
Attention to socio-emotional stimuli (i.e., affect-biased attention) is an integral component of emotion regulation and human communication. Given the strong link between maternal affect and adolescent behavior, maternal affect may be a critical influence on adolescent affect-biased attention during mother-child interaction. However, prior methodological constraints have precluded fine-grained examinations of factors such as maternal affect on adolescent attention during real-world social interaction. Therefore, this pilot study capitalized on previously-validated technological advances by using mobile eye tracking and facial affect coding software to quantify the influence of maternal affect on adolescents’ attention to the mother during a conflict discussion. Results from 7,500–9,000 timepoints sampled for each mother-daughter dyad (n=28) indicated that both negative and positive maternal affect, relative to neutral, elicited more adolescent attentional avoidance of the mother (ORs=2.68–9.20), suggesting that typically-developing adolescents may seek to avoid focusing on maternal affect of either valence during a conflict discussion. By examining the moment-to-moment association between in vivo displays of maternal affect and subsequent adolescent attention toward the mother’s face, these results provide preliminary evidence that maternal affect moderates adolescent attention. Our findings are consistent with cross-species approach-avoidance models suggesting that offspring respond to affectively-charged conversations with greater behavioral avoidance or deference.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Burkhouse KL;Woody ML;Owens M;McGeary JE;Knopik VS;Gibb BE
通讯作者：
Gibb BE
DOI：
10.1080/15374410902851705
发表时间：
2009-05
期刊：
Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
影响因子：
--
作者：
Gibb BE;Benas JS;Grassia M;McGeary J
通讯作者：
McGeary J
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Gross, James J.;Jazaieri, Hooria
通讯作者：
Jazaieri, Hooria
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Adams, RB;Kleck, RE
通讯作者：
Kleck, RE
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Gibb, Brandon E.;Pollak, Seth D.;Hajcak, Greg;Owens, Max
通讯作者：
Owens, Max