Physiologically relevant organs on chips.
Physiologically relevant organs on chips.
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芯片上的生理相关器官。
DOI:
10.1002/biot.201300187
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发表时间:
2014-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Lee, Luke P.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yum, Kyungsuk;Hong, Soon Gweon;Healy, Kevin E.;Lee, Luke P.
关键词:
Recent advances in integrating microengineering and tissue engineering have generated promising microengineered physiological models for experimental medicine and pharmaceutical research. Here we review the recent development of microengineered physiological systems, or organs on chips, that reconstitute the physiologically critical features of specific human tissues and organs and their interactions. This technology uses microengineering approaches to construct organ-specific microenvironments, reconstituting tissue structures, tissue–tissue interactions and interfaces, and dynamic mechanical and biochemical stimuli found in specific organs, to direct cells to assemble into functional tissues. We first discuss microengineering approaches to reproduce the key elements of physiologically important, dynamic mechanical microenvironments, biochemical microenvironments, and microarchitectures of specific tissues and organs in microfluidic cell culture systems. This is followed by examples of microengineered individual organ models that incorporate the key elements of physiological microenvironments into single microfluidic cell culture systems to reproduce organ-level functions. Finally, microengineered multiple organ systems that simulate multiple organ interactions to better represent human physiology, including human responses to drugs, is covered in this review. This emerging organs-on-chips technology has the potential to become an alternative to 2D and 3D cell culture and animal models for experimental medicine, human disease modeling, drug development, and toxicology.
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影响因子:
64.5
作者:
Dolmetsch R;Geschwind DH
通讯作者:
Geschwind DH
影响因子:
7.4
作者:
Ghaemmaghami, Amir M.;Hancock, Matthew J.;Harrington, Helen;Kaji, Hirokazu;Khademhosseini, Ali
通讯作者:
Khademhosseini, Ali
影响因子:
6.1
作者:
Grosberg A;Alford PW;McCain ML;Parker KK
通讯作者:
Parker KK
DOI:
10.1016/j.vascn.2012.04.001
发表时间:
2012-05
影响因子:
1.9
作者:
Grosberg A;Nesmith AP;Goss JA;Brigham MD;McCain ML;Parker KK
通讯作者:
Parker KK
影响因子:
19
作者:
Huh, Dongeun;Hamilton, Geraldine A.;Ingber, Donald E.
通讯作者:
Ingber, Donald E.