Mediational pathways of meditation and exercise on mental health and perceived stress: A randomized controlled trial.

Mediational pathways of meditation and exercise on mental health and perceived stress: A randomized controlled trial.
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DOI:
10.1177/1359105318772608
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发表时间:
2020-10
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Barrett B
Barrett B
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goldstein E;Topitzes J;Brown RL;Barrett B

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这项研究通过检查项目效果的共同中介因素,调查了正念和运动训练对心理健康和压力指标的影响。社区招募的成年人(N = 413)被随机分配到以下三种条件之一:(a)基于正念的减压(MBSR),(b)中等强度运动,或(c)等待名单控制。复合指标结构方程模型估计直接、间接和总效应。结果表明,基于正念的自我效能感在调节冥想和锻炼计划效果方面发挥着重要作用。我们的研究结果表明,正念和运动训练具有相似的机制,可以改善全球心理健康,包括对压力的适应性反应。
This study investigated the effects of mindfulness and exercise training on indicators of mental health and stress by examining shared mediators of program effects. Community-recruited adults, (N = 413), were randomized into one of three conditions: (a) mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), (b) moderate intensity exercise, or (c) wait-list control. Composite indicator structural equation models estimated direct, indirect and total effects. The results showed that mindfulness-based self-efficacy fulfilled a prominent role in mediating both meditation and exercise program effects. Our findings demonstrated that mindfulness and exercise training share similar mechanisms that can improve global mental health, including adaptive responses to stress.
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