An SSR-based genetic map of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) serves as an anchor for the alignment of major pepper maps.

An SSR-based genetic map of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) serves as an anchor for the alignment of major pepper maps.
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DOI:
10.1270/jsbbs.62.93
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发表时间:
2012-03
期刊:
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Kubo N
Kubo N
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mimura Y;Inoue T;Minamiyama Y;Kubo N

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在辣椒(Capsicum spp.)中,人工栽培的C. annuum是最重要的商业品种,但缺乏基于序列特异性PCR标记的与单倍体染色体数目一致的种内连锁图谱。我们利用两种辣椒基因型的双单倍体(DH)群体构建了辣椒连锁图谱,这两种基因型是钟型栽培品种“加利福尼亚Wonder”和马来西亚小果栽培品种“LS2341 (JP187992)”,该品种被用作抗青黄病(Ralstonia solanacearum)的来源。我们构建了一套253个标记(151个SSRs, 90个aflp, 10个CAPSs和2个序列标记位点),全长1,336 cM。这是第一个基于ssr的图谱,包含12个连锁群,对应于种内杂交的单倍体染色体数目。由于该图谱包含大量基于pcr的锚点标记,便于与其他辣椒遗传图谱进行比较。因此,该图谱和新开发的标记将为栽培黄杨的选育提供参考。
Of the Capsicum peppers (Capsicum spp.), cultivated C. annuum is the most commercially important, but has lacked an intraspecific linkage map based on sequence-specific PCR markers in accord with haploid chromosome numbers. We constructed a linkage map of pepper using a doubled haploid (DH) population derived from a cross between two C. annuum genotypes, a bell-type cultivar ‘California Wonder’ and a Malaysian small-fruited cultivar ‘LS2341 (JP187992)’, which is used as a source of resistance to bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum). A set of 253 markers (151 SSRs, 90 AFLPs, 10 CAPSs and 2 sequence-tagged sites) was on the map which we constructed, spanning 1,336 cM. This is the first SSR-based map to consist of 12 linkage groups, corresponding to the haploid chromosome number in an intraspecific cross of C. annuum. As this map has a lot of PCR-based anchor markers, it is easy to compare it to other pepper genetic maps. Therefore, this map and the newly developed markers will be useful for cultivated C. annuum breeding.
DOI: 10.1023/a:1004059722512
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