Association of human leukocyte antigen class II alleles with severe acute respiratory syndrome in the Vietnamese population.

Association of human leukocyte antigen class II alleles with severe acute respiratory syndrome in the Vietnamese population.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.humimm.2009.05.006
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发表时间:
2009-07
期刊:
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Quy T
Quy T
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Keicho N;Itoyama S;Kashiwase K;Phi NC;Long HT;Ha LD;Ban VV;Hoa BK;Hang NT;Hijikata M;Sakurada S;Satake M;Tokunaga K;Sasazuki T;Quy T

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过度的免疫反应被认为在严重急性呼吸系统综合征(SARS)的发展中起作用。SARS的不均匀传播使人们想到亚洲人的遗传倾向和人类白细胞抗原(HLA)对疾病易感性的贡献。然而,过去的病例对照研究显示不一致的结果。在越南,62名SARS患者中,有44人参加了本研究,103人与SARS患者有过接触,50人没有接触史。HLA-DRB 1 *12在SARS患者中比对照组更常见(校正p = 0.042)。HLA-DRB 1 *1202是越南人群中的主要等位基因,在显性模型中显示出与SARS的最强关联(校正p = 0.0065和0.0052,取决于待比较的对照)。我们的研究结果和积累的数据在亚洲人群中的HLA将有助于了解与新兴传染病的关联。
Excessive immune response is believed to play a role in the development of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Inhomogeneous spread of SARS led one to think of an Asian genetic predisposition and contribution of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) to the disease susceptibility. However, past case-control studies showed inconsistent results. In Viet Nam, of 62 patients with SARS, 44 participated in the present study together with 103 individuals who had contact with SARS patients and 50 without contact history. HLA-DRB1*12 was more frequently shown in SARS patients than in controls (corrected p = 0.042). HLA-DRB1*1202, the predominant allele in the Vietnamese population showed the strongest association with SARS in a dominant model (corrected p = 0.0065 and 0.0052, depending on the controls to be compared). Our results and accumulated data on HLA in the Asian populations would help in the understanding of associations with emerging infectious diseases.
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