Label free detection of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells using the optofluidic ring resonator.

Label free detection of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells using the optofluidic ring resonator.
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DOI:
10.3390/s100605798
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Fan X
Fan X
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gohring JT;Fan X

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We have demonstrated label free detection of CD4+ and CD8+ T-Lymphocyte whole cells and CD4+ T-Lymphocyte cell lysis using the optofluidic ring resonator (OFRR) sensor. The OFRR sensing platform incorporates microfluidics and photonics in a setup that utilizes small sample volume and achieves a fast detection time. In this work, white blood cells were isolated from healthy blood and the concentrations were adjusted to match T-Lymphocyte levels of individuals infected with HIV. Detection was accomplished by immobilizing CD4 and CD8 antibodies on the inner surface of the OFRR. Sensing results show excellent detection of CD4+ and CD8+ T-Lymphocyte cells at medically significant concentrations with a detection time of approximately 30 minutes. This work will lead to a rapid and low-cost sensing device that can provide a CD4 and CD8 count as a measure of HIV progression.
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