Recognizing Depression from the Microbiota⁻Gut⁻Brain Axis.

Recognizing Depression from the Microbiota⁻Gut⁻Brain Axis.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijms19061592
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发表时间:
2018-05-29
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Jin F
Jin F
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liang S;Wu X;Hu X;Wang T;Jin F

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Major depression is one of the leading causes of disability, morbidity, and mortality worldwide. The brain–gut axis functions are disturbed, revealed by a dysfunction of the brain, immune system, endocrine system, and gut. Traditional depression treatments all target the brain, with different drugs and/or psychotherapy. Unfortunately, most of the patients have never received any treatment. Studies indicate that gut microbiota could be a direct cause for the disorder. Abnormal microbiota and the microbiota–gut–brain dysfunction may cause mental disorders, while correcting these disturbance could alleviate depression. Nowadays, the gut microbiota modulation has become a hot topic in treatment research of mental disorders. Depression is closely related with the health condition of the brain–gut axis, and maintaining/restoring the normal condition of gut microbiota helps in the prevention/therapy of mental disorders.
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