Fully automatic hippocampus segmentation and classification in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment applied on data from ADNI.
Fully automatic hippocampus segmentation and classification in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment applied on data from ADNI.
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DOI:
10.1002/hipo.20626
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发表时间:
2009-06
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Colliot, Olivier
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chupin, Marie;Gerardin, Emilie;Cuingnet, Remi;Boutet, Claire;Lemieux, Louis;Lehericy, Stephane;Benali, Habib;Garnero, Line;Colliot, Olivier
The hippocampus is among the first structures affected in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Hippocampal MRI volumetry is a potential biomarker for AD but is hindered by the limitations of manual segmentation. We proposed a fully automatic method using probabilistic and anatomical priors for hippocampus segmentation. Probabilistic information is derived from 16 young controls and anatomical knowledge is modelled with automatically detected landmarks. The results were previously evaluated by comparison with manual segmentation on data from the 16 young healthy controls, with a leave-one-out strategy, and 8 patients with AD. High accuracy was found for both groups (volume error 6% and 7%, overlap 87% and 86%, respectively). In this paper, the method was used to segment 145 patients with AD, 294 patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and 166 elderly normal subjects from the ADNI (Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative) database. Based on a qualitative rating protocol, the segmentation proved acceptable in 94% of the cases. We used the obtained hippocampal volumes to automatically discriminate between AD patients, MCI patients and elderly controls. The classification proved accurate: 76% of the patients with AD, and 71% of the MCI converting to AD before 18 months, were correctly classified with respect to the elderly controls, using only hippocampal volume.
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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通讯作者:
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Soininen, H