The differential impacts of early physical and sexual abuse and internalizing problems on daytime cortisol rhythm in school-aged children.
The differential impacts of early physical and sexual abuse and internalizing problems on daytime cortisol rhythm in school-aged children.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01393.x
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发表时间:
2010-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Toth SL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cicchetti D;Rogosch FA;Gunnar MR;Toth SL
The impact of early physical and sexual abuse (EPA/SA) occurring in the first five years of life was investigated in relation to depressive and internalizing symptomatology and diurnal cortisol regulation. In a summer camp context, school-aged maltreated (n = 265) and nonmaltreated (n = 288) children provided morning and late afternoon saliva samples on five consecutive days. Child self-report and adult observer reports of child internalizing and depressive symptoms were obtained. Children experiencing EPA/SA and high depressive or internalizing symptoms uniquely exhibited an attenuated diurnal decrease in cortisol, indicative of neuroendocrine dysregulation. These results were specific to EPA/SA, rather than later onset physical or sexual abuse or early occurring neglect or emotional maltreatment.
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