COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy of Family Carers for Their Older Parents in Japan.
COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy of Family Carers for Their Older Parents in Japan.
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Covid-19-19，家庭护理人员的疫苗素养在日本的年长父母。
DOI：
10.3390/healthcare9081038
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发表时间：
2021-08-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Costantini H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Costantini H
在超级老龄化的日本，截至2021年6月，COVID-19疫苗接种开始惠及老年人，这引发了疫苗素养的问题。这项研究的重点是那些既要工作又要照顾年迈父母的家庭成员，因为他们有感染COVID-19的风险，也有可能将COVID-19传播给他们所照顾的父母，并可能影响父母的疫苗接种。这样的家庭照顾者是日本实现可持续和有弹性的社会以应对老龄化的核心方法。将家庭照顾者的COVID-19疫苗素养与其整体健康素养进行对比，有助于了解他们对COVID-19疫苗接种的准备情况。本研究的目的是了解疫苗素养（与健康素养相比）在家庭照顾者及其使用的信息来源之间的差异。通过横断面在线调查，评估了家庭照顾者的疫苗素养、健康素养及其信息来源，包括大众媒体、社交媒体、卫生和护理专业人员、家庭、同事、朋友和其他人。参与者（n = 292）的平均年龄为53岁，其中44%为女性，平均每周花8.3小时照顾父母。尽管COVID-19的风险随着年龄的增长而增加，但相对于老年家庭照顾者的健康知识，COVID-19疫苗识字率平均较低，随着护理提供的增加而提高，并且变化更大，导致相当大比例的老年家庭照顾者的疫苗识字率相对较低。在日本疫苗推广的这个阶段，家庭照顾者为COVID-19疫苗扫盲提供信息的信息来源是不同的，包括更多的国家和地方大众媒体，而较少的卫生和护理专业人员和非正式网络，这表明有针对性的卫生传播战略对提高疫苗扫盲的重要性
In super-ageing Japan, COVID-19 vaccinations were starting to reach older people as of June 2021, which raises the issue of vaccine literacy. This study focuses on family members who work and also care for their older parents, as they are at risk of COVID-19 and also risk transmitting COVID-19 to the parents they care for and potentially influencing their parents’ vaccine uptake. Such family carers are central to the approach in Japan to achieving a sustainable and resilient society in response to ageing. Contrasting family carers’ COVID-19 vaccine literacy with their overall health literacy provides insights into their preparedness for COVID-19 vaccinations. The purpose of this study is to understand how vaccine literacy, compared to health literacy, varies across family carers and the sources of information they use. Through a cross-sectional online survey, family carers’ vaccine literacy, health literacy and their sources of information, including mass media, social media, health and care professionals, family, colleagues, friends, and others, were assessed. The participants’ (n = 292) mean age was 53, with 44% women, and an average of 8.3 h per week caring for their parents. Notwithstanding the increased risks from COVID-19 with age, COVID-19 vaccine literacy relative to health literacy for older family carers is lower on average, higher with increased provision of care, and more variable, resulting in a substantial proportion of older family carers with relatively low vaccine literacy. At this stage of vaccine rollout in Japan, family carers’ sources of information to inform COVID-19 vaccine literacy is distinct, including more national and local mass media versus less health and care professionals and informal networks, which indicates the importance of tailored health communication strategies to enhance vaccine literacy
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影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Khubchandani J;Sharma S;Price JH;Wiblishauser MJ;Sharma M;Webb FJ
通讯作者：
Webb FJ
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Lorini C;Santomauro F;Donzellini M;Capecchi L;Bechini A;Boccalini S;Bonanni P;Bonaccorsi G
通讯作者：
Bonaccorsi G
DOI：
10.12688/openreseurope.13853.1
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
Open research Europe
影响因子：
--
作者：
通讯作者：
--
影响因子：
16.2
作者：
Ishikawa, Hirono;Takeuchi, Takeaki;Yano, Eiji
通讯作者：
Yano, Eiji
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Ratzan, Scott C.;Gostin, Lawrence O.;Parker, Ruth M.
通讯作者：
Parker, Ruth M.