Co-infection of intestinal helminths in humans and animals in the Philippines.
Co-infection of intestinal helminths in humans and animals in the Philippines.
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DOI：
10.1093/trstmh/trac002
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发表时间：
2022-08-05
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
大量研究评估了土源性蠕虫 (STH) 感染的危险因素，但很少研究不同寄生虫之间的相互作用或比较不同宿主物种之间的相互作用。在这里，我们评估了菲律宾人类和动物宿主中蛔虫、鞭虫、钩虫、圆线虫和弓蛔虫感染之间的关联。从菲律宾南部四个村庄的 252 个家庭的人类和动物（狗、猫和猪）中采集粪便样本，并通过显微镜评估肠道蠕虫感染情况。使用多元逻辑回归评估蠕虫物种之间的关联。 蛔虫感染在人类（13.9%）和猪（13.7%）中的患病率相似。钩虫是狗中最常见的感染（48%）；猪中最常见的感染是圆线虫（42%）。猫中钩虫和弓蛔虫的患病率相似（41%）。在人类中蛔虫和鞭虫感染之间以及蛔虫和钩虫感染之间以及猪中蛔虫和鞭虫感染之间观察到统计学上显着的关联。观察到双重和三重感染，这在狗、猫和猪中比在人类中更常见。人类和动物的 STH 物种之间可能存在关联，这可能是由于共同的接触和传播途径。个体因素和行为将在合并感染的发生中发挥关键作用，从而影响疾病的严重程度。此外，需要进一步探讨混合感染对人畜共患病出现的影响。
A large number of studies have assessed risk factors for infection with soil-transmitted helminths (STH), but few have investigated the interactions between the different parasites or compared these between host species across hosts. Here, we assessed the associations between Ascaris, Trichuris, hookworm, strongyle and Toxocara infections in the Philippines in human and animal hosts. Faecal samples were collected from humans and animals (dogs, cats and pigs) in 252 households from four villages in southern Philippines and intestinal helminth infections were assessed by microscopy. Associations between worm species were assessed using multiple logistic regression. Ascaris infections showed a similar prevalence in humans (13.9%) and pigs (13.7%). Hookworm was the most prevalent infection in dogs (48%); the most prevalent infection in pigs was strongyles (42%). The prevalences of hookworm and Toxocara in cats were similar (41%). Statistically significant associations were observed between Ascaris and Trichuris and between Ascaris and hookworm infections in humans, and also between Ascaris and Trichuris infections in pigs. Dual and triple infections were observed, which were more common in dogs, cats and pigs than in humans. Associations are likely to exist between STH species in humans and animals, possibly due to shared exposures and transmission routes. Individual factors and behaviours will play a key role in the occurrence of co-infections, which will have effects on disease severity. Moreover, the implications of co-infection for the emergence of zoonoses need to be explored further.
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土壤传播的蠕虫的地理分布以及南亚和东南亚的社区类型的影响 - 系统评价。
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Silver ZA;Kaliappan SP;Samuel P;Venugopal S;Kang G;Sarkar R;Ajjampur SSR
通讯作者：
Ajjampur SSR
DOI：
10.5152/tpd.2018.5701
发表时间：
2018-03-01
期刊：
Turkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi
影响因子：
--
作者：
Inci, Abdullah;Doganay, Mehmet;Yildirim, Alparslan
通讯作者：
Yildirim, Alparslan
DOI：
10.1016/0035-9203(92)90176-d
发表时间：
1992-11-01
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
ROBERTSON, LJ;CROMPTON, DWT;NESHEIM, MC
通讯作者：
NESHEIM, MC
影响因子：
6.7
作者：
Hoarau, Axel O. G.;Mavingui, Patrick;Lebarbenchon, Camille
通讯作者：
Lebarbenchon, Camille
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Fleming, FM;Brooker, S;Bethony, JM
通讯作者：
Bethony, JM