Persistent COVID-19 symptoms in a community study of 606,434 people in England.

Persistent COVID-19 symptoms in a community study of 606,434 people in England.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-022-29521-z
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发表时间:
2022-04-12
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
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--
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长期COVID仍然是一种定义广泛的综合征,对患病率和持续时间的估计差异很大。我们使用了REACT-2研究第3-5轮的数据(n = 508,707; 2020年9月至2021年2月),英格兰成年人的代表性社区调查,以及第6轮的复制数据(n = 97,717; 2021年5月)估计患病率并确定持续12周或更长时间的持续症状的预测因素;和无监督学习来根据报告的症状对个体进行聚类。在第3-5轮的第12周,37.7%的人至少出现一种症状,在第6轮下降到21.6%。女性、年龄增长、肥胖、吸烟、吸电子烟、因COVID-19住院、贫困和作为医护人员与第3-5轮持续症状的概率较高相关,而亚洲种族的概率较低。聚类分析确定了一个子集的参与者主要呼吸道症状。管理COVID-19的长期后遗症仍将是受影响个人及其家人以及卫生服务的重大挑战。这项研究使用来自英格兰REACT-2社区研究的数据描述了长期COVID的特征。据估计,38%(2020/21年秋季/冬季)和22%(2021年春季)的人在症状发作后12周报告了至少一种症状;确定了持续症状的风险因素;并发现了症状聚集的证据。
Long COVID remains a broadly defined syndrome, with estimates of prevalence and duration varying widely. We use data from rounds 3–5 of the REACT-2 study (n = 508,707; September 2020 – February 2021), a representative community survey of adults in England, and replication data from round 6 (n = 97,717; May 2021) to estimate the prevalence and identify predictors of persistent symptoms lasting 12 weeks or more; and unsupervised learning to cluster individuals by reported symptoms. At 12 weeks in rounds 3–5, 37.7% experienced at least one symptom, falling to 21.6% in round 6. Female sex, increasing age, obesity, smoking, vaping, hospitalisation with COVID-19, deprivation, and being a healthcare worker are associated with higher probability of persistent symptoms in rounds 3–5, and Asian ethnicity with lower probability. Clustering analysis identifies a subset of participants with predominantly respiratory symptoms. Managing the long-term sequelae of COVID-19 will remain a major challenge for affected individuals and their families and for health services. This study characterises Long COVID using data from the REACT-2 community-based study in England. It estimates that 38% (in autumn/winter 2020/21) and 22% (in spring 2021) of people reported at least one symptom 12 weeks after symptom onset; identifies risk factors for persistent symptoms; and finds evidence of symptom clustering.
COVID-19 的 50 多种长期影响:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
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期刊: The Journal of infection
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DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-23935-x
发表时间: 2021-06-18
影响因子: 16.6
作者:
Davies B;Parkes BL;Bennett J;Fecht D;Blangiardo M;Ezzati M;Elliott P
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