The sense of agency in emerging technologies for human-computer integration: A review.
The sense of agency in emerging technologies for human-computer integration: A review.
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DOI：
10.3389/fnins.2022.949138
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Obrist, Marianna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cornelio, Patricia;Haggard, Patrick;Hornbaek, Kasper;Georgiou, Orestis;Bergstroem, Joanna;Subramanian, Sriram;Obrist, Marianna
关键词：
人机集成是一个新兴的领域，在这个领域中，随着用户和计算机协同工作并共享执行任务的代理，人类和技术之间的边界变得模糊。能动感（sense of agency，SoA）是一种体验，它是由自愿的运动动作和感觉证据相结合而产生的，这些证据表明相应的身体运动是否以某种方式影响了外部事件的进程。SoA不仅是我们日常生活体验的关键部分，也是我们与技术互动的关键部分，因为它给我们的感觉是“我做了那件事”，而不是“系统做了那件事”，从而支持一种控制感。这种感觉在人机融合中变得至关重要，新兴技术直接影响人们的身体，他们的行为以及由此产生的结果。在这篇评论中，我们分析和分类当前的集成技术的基础上，我们目前知道的机构在文献中，并提出了身体增强，行动增强和结果增强之间的区别。对于每一个类别，我们描述机构的考虑因素和分化的标志，说明援助水平（低，高），机构代表团（人，技术）和整合类型（融合，共生）之间的关系。最后，我们反思的机遇和挑战，将人类与计算机相结合，并最终确定了一个扩展的定义，人机集成，包括机构方面，我们认为是特别相关的。本综述的目的是为研究人员和从业人员提供指导方针，以使他们的工作在集成研究议程中进行，并考虑任何技术对SoA的影响，从而在设计未来技术时考虑整体用户体验。
Human–computer integration is an emerging area in which the boundary between humans and technology is blurred as users and computers work collaboratively and share agency to execute tasks. The sense of agency (SoA) is an experience that arises by a combination of a voluntary motor action and sensory evidence whether the corresponding body movements have somehow influenced the course of external events. The SoA is not only a key part of our experiences in daily life but also in our interaction with technology as it gives us the feeling of “I did that” as opposed to “the system did that,” thus supporting a feeling of being in control. This feeling becomes critical with human–computer integration, wherein emerging technology directly influences people’s body, their actions, and the resulting outcomes. In this review, we analyse and classify current integration technologies based on what we currently know about agency in the literature, and propose a distinction between body augmentation, action augmentation, and outcome augmentation. For each category, we describe agency considerations and markers of differentiation that illustrate a relationship between assistance level (low, high), agency delegation (human, technology), and integration type (fusion, symbiosis). We conclude with a reflection on the opportunities and challenges of integrating humans with computers, and finalise with an expanded definition of human–computer integration including agency aspects which we consider to be particularly relevant. The aim this review is to provide researchers and practitioners with guidelines to situate their work within the integration research agenda and consider the implications of any technologies on SoA, and thus overall user experience when designing future technology.
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DOI：
10.1073/pnas.1306779110
发表时间：
2013-07-30
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Banakou, Domna;Groten, Raphaela;Slater, Mel
通讯作者：
Slater, Mel
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Berberian B;Sarrazin JC;Le Blaye P;Haggard P
通讯作者：
Haggard P
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Caspar, Emilie A.;Cleeremans, Axel;Haggard, Patrick
通讯作者：
Haggard, Patrick
影响因子：
16.4
作者：
BANDURA, A
通讯作者：
BANDURA, A
DOI：
10.1073/pnas.1414936111
发表时间：
2014-12-09
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Banakou, Domna;Slater, Mel
通讯作者：
Slater, Mel