Differential effectiveness of an elementary school-based alcohol misuse prevention program.
Differential effectiveness of an elementary school-based alcohol misuse prevention program.
复制标题
以小学为基础的酒精滥用预防计划的不同效果。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1746-1561.1989.tb04718.x
复制
发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Butchart,AT
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dielman,TE;Shope,JT;Leech,SL;Butchart,AT
制定、实施和评估了一项预防酗酒的小学社交技能/抵抗同伴压力课程。学校被随机分配到课程组和控制组，每组有一半在干预前进行了预测，所有学生在干预后进行了两个月、14个月和26个月的后测。研究开始时，五年级的学生被随机分配到治疗、治疗加增强剂和控制条件下。六年级的学生被随机分配到治疗和控制条件下。以“饮酒频度/饮酒量”和“总饮酒次数”为指标，对每个年级水平进行三向重复测量协方差分析(治疗情况按既往饮酒经历类型分类)。结果表明，该干预措施有效地降低了未监督和监督饮酒的六年级学生的饮酒和误用增加的比率。在校正了因变量的组内相关性后，关于酒精滥用变量的显著发现保持不变。
An elementary school social skills/peer pressure resistance curriculum for the prevention of alcohol misuse was developed, implemented, and evaluated. Schools were randomly assigned to curriculum and control groups, with half of each group pretested prior to intervention and all students posttested two months, 14 months, and 26 months following intervention. Students in grade five at the beginning of the study were randomly assigned to treatment, treatment plus booster, and control conditions. Students in grade six were randomly assigned to treatment and control conditions. Three way repeated measures analyses of covariance (treatment condition by type of prior drinking experience by occasion) were conducted for each grade level on indices of “frequency/quantity of alcohol use” and “total alcohol misuse.” Results indicated the intervention was effective in reducing the rate of increase of alcohol use and misuse among grade six students who entered the study with prior unsupervised as well as supervised alcohol use. After corrections for intraclass correlations on the dependent variables, the significant finding regarding the alcohol misuse variable was maintained.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
GFROERER, J
通讯作者：
GFROERER, J
DOI：
10.1177/109019818801500109
发表时间：
1988-03-01
期刊：
HEALTH EDUCATION QUARTERLY
影响因子：
--
作者：
HANSEN, WB;MALOTTE, CK;FIELDING, JE
通讯作者：
FIELDING, JE
青少年饮酒的开始：个人内部和人际往事的纵向研究。
DOI：
10.1300/j251v05n03_07
发表时间：
1986
期刊：
Advances in alcohol & substance abuse
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Brook;M. Whiteman;A. Gordon;C. Nomura;D. Brook
通讯作者：
D. Brook
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
M. Goodstadt
通讯作者：
M. Goodstadt
影响因子：
0.8
作者：
Joel M. Moskowitz;J. Malvin;G. Schaeffer;E. Schaps
通讯作者：
E. Schaps