Electrocardiographic and Electrooculographic Responses to External Emotions and Their Transitions in Bipolar I and II Disorders.
Electrocardiographic and Electrooculographic Responses to External Emotions and Their Transitions in Bipolar I and II Disorders.
复制标题
双相 I 型和 II 型障碍的心电图和眼电图对外部情绪的反应及其转变
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph15050884
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发表时间：
2018-04-28
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Wang W
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ma G;Wang C;Jia Y;Wang J;Zhang B;Shen C;Fan H;Pan B;Wang W
双相情感障碍主要有两种类型，双相I型（BD I）和II型（BD II），它们表现出不同的情感状态和人格特征，可能表现出不同的情绪调节模式。我们假设，心电图和眼电图外部情绪是不同的BD I和BD II。我们要求69名BD I和54名BD II患者以及139名健康志愿者接受这些测试，以应对厌恶，色情，恐惧，快乐，中性和悲伤及其过渡。他们的情感状态也被测量。BD I组在目标中立后背景恐惧下心率显著升高。在BD I中，在背景厌恶之后的目标快乐下，在BD I中，在背景厌恶之后的目标悲伤下，在BD I中，在背景厌恶之后的目标中性下，眼球运动更快。一些心电图和眼电图的变化与患者的情感状态。BD I和BD II对外部情绪及其转换有不同的生理反应，表明BD I和BD II的不同病理生理学和不同的情绪治疗。
Bipolar disorder has two main types, bipolar I (BD I) and II (BD II), which present different affective states and personality characteristics, they might present different modes of emotional regulation. We hypothesized that the electrocardiogram and electrooculogram to external emotions are different in BD I and BD II. We asked 69 BD I and 54 BD II patients, and 139 healthy volunteers to undergo these tests in response to disgust, erotica, fear, happiness, neutral, and sadness, and their transitions. Their affective states were also measured. The heart rate in BD I was significantly higher under background fear after target neutral. The eyeball movement was quicker in BD I under target happiness after background disgust; in BD I under target sadness after background disgust; and in BD I under background disgust after target neutral. Some electrocardiographic and electrooculographic changes were correlated with affective states in patients. BD I and BD II had different physiological responses to external emotions and their transitions, indicating different pathophysiologies and suggesting different emotional-therapies for BD I and BD II.
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