A putative Chondroprotective role for IL-1β and MPO in herbal treatment of experimental osteoarthritis.

A putative Chondroprotective role for IL-1β and MPO in herbal treatment of experimental osteoarthritis.
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DOI:
10.1186/s12906-017-2002-y
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发表时间:
2017-11-22
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Waly NE
Waly NE
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aborehab NM;El Bishbishy MH;Refaiy A;Waly NE

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草药治疗可能对骨关节炎(OA)有软骨保护和治疗作用。研究了埃及产生姜和姜黄素根茎对OA大鼠模型的作用机制。35只白化病大鼠膝关节关节内注射碘乙酸钠。口服生姜和姜黄素,剂量分别为200和400 mg/kg (F200和F400)。ELISA法测定血清软骨寡聚基质蛋白(COMP)、透明质酸(HA)、丙二醛(MDA)、髓过氧化物酶(MPO)、白细胞介素-1β (IL-1β)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)水平。采用UPLC-ESI-MS对中药配方水乙醇提取物的组成进行了表征。采用常规组织病理学检查注射关节的组织病理学改变。统计学分析采用单因素方差分析。与OA组相比,f200、f400和V组血清COMP、HA、MPO、MDA、IL-1β水平均显著降低(P值<0.0001)。另一方面,与OA组相比,治疗组SOD水平显著升高(P值<0.0001)。姜/姜黄素1:1的比例通过抗炎和抗氧化作用对OA模型大鼠具有软骨保护作用。需要进一步的药理学和临床研究来评估这种效果。
Herbal treatment may have a chondroprotective and therapeutic effect on Osteoarthritis (OA). We investigated the mechanism of action of ginger and curcumin rhizomes cultivated in Egypt in treatment of OA in rat model. Thirty-five albino rats were intra-articularly injected with Monosodium Iodoacetate in the knee joint. Ginger and curcumin was orally administered at doses of 200 and 400 mg/kg (F200 and F400). Serum levels of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP), hyaluronic acid (HA), malondialdehyde (MDA), myeloperoxidase (MPO), Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) and superoxide dismutase activity (SOD) were measured using ELISA. The composition of the herbal formula hydro-ethanolic extract was characterized using UPLC-ESI-MS. Histopathological changes in injected joints was examined using routine histopathology. Statistical analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA. Serum levels of COMP, HA, MPO, MDA, and IL-1β were significantly decreased in F 200, F 400 and V groups when compared to OA group (P value <0.0001). On the other hand SOD levels were significantly elevated in treated groups compared to OA groups (P value <0.0001). The ginger/curcumin at 1:1 had chondroprotective effect via anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effect in rat OA model. Further pharmacological and clinical studies are needed to evaluate this effect.
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