Results from the 2022 Mexican report card on physical activity for children and adolescents.
Results from the 2022 Mexican report card on physical activity for children and adolescents.
复制标题
DOI：
10.3389/fpubh.2023.1304719
复制
发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
Galaviz, Karla I.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Argumedo, Gabriela;Lopez y Taylor, Juan Ricardo;Brunel, Julissa Ortiz;Gaytan-Gonzalez, Alejandro;Gonzalez-Casanova, Ines;Villalobos, Martin Francisco Gonzalez;Jauregui, Alejandra;Ulloa, Edtna Jauregui;Medina, Catalina;Miranda, Yoali Selene Pacheco;Rodriguez, Marcela Perez;Pelayo, Ricardo Alejandro Retano;Martinez, Maria del Pilar Rodriguez;Galaviz, Karla I.
墨西哥儿童和青少年体育活动报告卡旨在评估运动行为的普遍程度以及进行这些活动的机会。 11项指标的数据来自全国健康调查、人口普查数据、政府文件、网站和已发表的研究。将数据与既定基准进行比较，并为每个指标分配 0 到 10 之间的等级。对于日常行为，我们发现 34.5% 的墨西哥儿童和青少年符合体育活动建议（3 级），48.4% 参加有组织的体育活动（5 级），35–75.8% 参与户外积极玩耍（4 级），54.1% 使用主动交通（5 级），43.6% 每天花在久坐行为上 <2 小时（4 级）， 65–91% 符合睡眠建议（7 级）。女孩的体力活动水平和体育参与程度低于同龄男孩。在身体健康方面，我们发现 56.2–61.8% 的儿童和青少年拥有与其年龄相符的体重指数（6 年级）。对于影响力来源，我们发现 65-67% 的家长每周参加体育活动或运动（7 年级），32.2-53.3% 的基础教育学校有体育老师（6 年级），墨西哥 37% 的社区拥有种有树木的人行道（4 年级）。关于政府，推出了多项旨在改善儿童身体活动的政策和计划，但其影响和分配的实施预算尚不清楚（六年级）。墨西哥儿童和青少年的运动行为水平较低，并且进行此类行为的机会有限。应考虑此处提供的成绩和建议来改善此类机会。
The Mexican Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Adolescents aims to assess the prevalence of movement behaviors and opportunities to perform them. Data on 11 indicators were obtained from national health surveys, census data, government documents, websites, and published studies. Data were compared against established benchmarks, and a grade between 0 and 10 was assigned to each indicator. For Daily Behaviors, we found 34.5% of Mexican children and adolescents meet Physical Activity recommendations (Grade 3), 48.4% participate in Organized Sports (Grade 5), 35–75.8% engage in Active Play outdoors (Grade 4), 54.1% use Active Transportation (Grade 5), 43.6% spend <2 h in Sedentary Behavior per day (Grade 4), and 65–91% meet Sleep recommendations (Grade 7). Girls have lower physical activity levels and sports participation than boys of the same age. For Physical Fitness, we found 56.2–61.8% of children and adolescents have an adequate body mass index for their age (Grade 6). For Sources of Influence, we found 65–67% of parents engage in physical activity or sports in a week (Grade 7), 32.2–53.3% of basic education schools have a physical education teacher (Grade 6), and 37% of neighborhoods in Mexico have sidewalks with trees (Grade 4). Regarding Government, several policies and programs aimed at improving children physical activity were launched but their impact and allocated implementation budget are unknown (Grade 6). Mexican children and adolescents engage in low levels of movement behaviors and have limited opportunities to perform such behaviors. The grades and recommendations provided here should be considered to improve such opportunities.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ricci, Jeanette M.;Clevenger, Kimberly A.;Sellers, Sandra;Davenport, Sharon;Pfeiffer, Karin A.
通讯作者：
Pfeiffer, Karin A.
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Galaviz, Karla I.;Aguilar Arroyo, Mabel;Ricardo Lopez-Taylor, Juan
通讯作者：
Ricardo Lopez-Taylor, Juan
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Jauregui, Alejandra;Pacheco-Miranda, Selene;Orozco-Nunez, Emanuel
通讯作者：
Orozco-Nunez, Emanuel
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Aubert, Salome;Barnes, Joel D.;Tremblay, Mark S.
通讯作者：
Tremblay, Mark S.
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Aubert, Salome;Barnes, Joel D.;Tremblay, Mark S.
通讯作者：
Tremblay, Mark S.