Activation of antigen-induced lymphocyte proliferation by interleukin-15 without the mitogenic effect of interleukin-2 that may induce human immunodeficiency virus-1 expression.
Activation of antigen-induced lymphocyte proliferation by interleukin-15 without the mitogenic effect of interleukin-2 that may induce human immunodeficiency virus-1 expression.
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白细胞介素 15 激活抗原诱导的淋巴细胞增殖,而白细胞介素 2 没有促有丝分裂作用,可诱导人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 表达。
DOI:
10.1172/jci118831
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lederman,MM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patki,AH;Quinones-Mateu,ME;Dorazio,D;Yen-Lieberman,B;Boom,WH;Thomas,EK;Lederman,MM
The newly identified cytokine, IL-15 enhanced antigen-induced proliferation of PBMC obtained from HIV-1-seropositive subjects. When compared to IL-2 which enhanced both spontaneous and antigen-induced lymphocyte proliferative responses, IL-15 rarely increased spontaneous lymphocyte proliferation. Additionally, in cultures of lymphocytes obtained from 15 HIV-1-infected patients with < 300 circulating CD4- lymphocytes/microliter IL-15 induced significant HIV-1 expression (46, 21, and 71 pg/ml) in only 3 of 15 experiments and IL-2 induced significant HIV-1 expression (range 16- > 5000 pg/ml) in 11 of 15 experiments (P < 0.01, Fischer's exact test). Simultaneous assays of cytokine-induced spontaneous lymphocyte proliferation and HIV-1 expression revealed similar dose-response relationships for induction of HIV-1 and lymphocyte proliferation by IL-2. Thus, IL-15 helps to correct the impaired proliferative response of CD4+ lymphocytes from HIV-1-infected persons without the mitogenic effect of IL-2 that also may induce HIV-1 expression.
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影响因子:
15.9
作者:
MIEDEMA, F;PETIT, AJC;SCHELLEKENS, PTA
通讯作者:
SCHELLEKENS, PTA
影响因子:
158.5
作者:
LANE, HC;DEPPER, JM;FAUCI, AS
通讯作者:
FAUCI, AS
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
G. Shearer;D. Bernstein;K. Tung;C. Via;R. Redfield;S. Salahuddin;R. Gallo
通讯作者:
R. Gallo
影响因子:
15.3
作者:
Seder, Robert A.;Grabstein, Kenneth H.;Berzofsky, Jay A.;McDyer, John F.
通讯作者:
McDyer, John F.
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
S. Bell;D. Cooper;B. Kemp;R. Doherty;R. Penny
通讯作者:
R. Penny