Development and initial validation of the Morningness-Eveningness Exercise Preference Questionnaire (MEEPQ) in Japanese university students.
Development and initial validation of the Morningness-Eveningness Exercise Preference Questionnaire (MEEPQ) in Japanese university students.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0200870
复制
发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Sakane N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Miyazaki R;Ando H;Hamasaki T;Higuchi Y;Oshita K;Tashiro T;Sakane N
本研究的目的是编制一份调查问卷，方便地评估日本大学生对日常体育活动的偏好。共有219名受试者完成了我们的新型早晚运动偏好问卷(MEEPQ)。MEEPQ包括30个项目(早上15个项目，晚上15个项目)，按5分利克特量表对他们在早上和晚上参与PA的偏好进行评级。早晨得分(MS)和晚上得分(ES)分别通过15个项目的总和来确定。评价量表的内部一致性和结构效度，并进行因子分析。为了检验MEEPQ的外部效度，参与者连续7天佩戴加速度计，客观地测量他们的PA水平。最后，以一个月为间隔对重测信度进行评估。MEEPQ具有良好的内部一致性(Cronbach‘sα=0.896)和结构效度(上午KMO=0.913，晚上KMO=0.875)。因素分析表明，大学生的身体幸福感(MEEPQ-W)、心理幸福感(MEEPQ-P)和运动障碍(MEEPQ-B)是一个三因素结构。MEEPQ-W的变异百分比最大(45.2%)，MEEPQ-P的变异百分比最大(40.8%)。重测结果表明，MEEPQ评分具有较好的重复性。MS组和6-9 AM PA组、ES组和6-9 PM、9 PM-0 AM PA组的评分与客观测量的PA水平呈显著正相关(均P<0.05)。综上所述，新编制的MEEPQ具有较好的一致性，可以用于日本大学生样本。在MEEPQ中，有三个因素(身体健康、心理健康和运动障碍)导致了PA对早晨或晚上的偏好。总分与早上和晚上客观测量的PA水平显著相关。因此，MEEPQ似乎是一种评估昼夜PA偏好的合适工具。
The aim of this study was to develop a questionnaire to conveniently assess the diurnal preferences of physical activity (PA) in Japanese university students. A total of 219 subjects completed our novel Morningness-eveningness Exercise Preference Questionnaire (MEEPQ). The MEEPQ consisted of 30 items (15 items for the morning and the same 15 items for the evening) rated on a 5-point Likert scale concerning their preference for participating in PA in the morning and evening. The morning score (MS) and evening score (ES) were determined by summing each of the respective 15 items. The internal consistency and construct validity were assessed, and a factor analysis was conducted. To examine the external validity of the MEEPQ, participants wore an accelerometer for seven consecutive days to measure their PA levels objectively. Finally, the test-retest reliability was evaluated at a one-month interval. The MEEPQ showed excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.896) and construct validity (morning KMO = 0.913, evening KMO = 0.875). A factor analysis showed a three-factor structure involving Physical Wellness (MEEPQ-W), Psychological Well-Being (MEEPQ-P) and Exercise Barrier (MEEPQ-B). The percent of variance was largest for MEEPQ-W in the morning (45.2%) and MEEPQ-P in the evening (40.8%). Test-retest showed that MEEPQ scores had fair repeatability. Significant and positive associations between scores and objectively measured PA levels were found in the MS and 6–9 AM PA and in the ES and 6–9 PM and 9 PM– 0 AM PA (all p<0.05). In summary, the novel MEEPQ showed relatively good agreement and thus can be used for Japanese university student samples. In the MEEPQ, three factors (the physical wellness, psychological well-being and exercise barrier) contributed to a morning or evening PA preference. The summed scores were significantly associated with the objectively measured PA levels in both the morning and evening. Therefore the MEEPQ appears to be a suitable tool for assessing diurnal PA preferences.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Lastella, Michele;Roach, Gregory D.;Sargent, Charli
通讯作者：
Sargent, Charli
影响因子：
3
作者：
Rae, Dale E.;Stephenson, Kim J.;Roden, Laura C.
通讯作者：
Roden, Laura C.
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Roenneberg, T;Wirz-Justice, A;Merrow, M
通讯作者：
Merrow, M
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
Manuel Antunez, Juan;Francisco Navarro, Jose;Adan, Ana
通讯作者：
Adan, Ana
DOI：
10.1093/pubmed/fdx146
发表时间：
2018-12-01
期刊：
Journal of public health (Oxford, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Jansen FM;van Kollenburg GH;Kamphuis CBM;Pierik FH;Ettema DF
通讯作者：
Ettema DF