Mapping the Cultural Learnability Landscape of Danger.

Mapping the Cultural Learnability Landscape of Danger.
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绘制危险的文化可学习性景观。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
W. Frankenhuis
W. Frankenhuis
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Clark Barrett;Christopher D Peterson;W. Frankenhuis

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文化传播通常被看作是一个领域性的过程。然而,越来越多的文献表明,可学习性受到内容和上下文的影响。引入可学习性景观的概念,作为一种表示交互因素对信息获取难易程度的影响的方式。扩展以前的工作(巴雷特和Broesch,),危险和其他属性的可学习性进行比较的动物,文物,和食物在美国城市儿童(4-5岁)和在厄瓜多尔的Shuar儿童(4-9岁)。有一个优势,为获取危险的信息,是最强的动物和最弱的文物在两个人口,与文化的具体变化。潜在的可学习性景观评估文化传播的生物和文化的影响进行了讨论。
Cultural transmission is often viewed as a domain-general process. However, a growing literature suggests that learnability is influenced by content and context. The idea of a learnability landscape is introduced as a way of representing the effects of interacting factors on how easily information is acquired. Extending prior work (Barrett & Broesch, ), learnability of danger and other properties is compared for animals, artifacts, and foods in the urban American children (ages 4-5) and in the Shuar children in Ecuador (ages 4-9). There is an advantage for acquiring danger information that is strongest for animals and weakest for artifacts in both populations, with culture-specific variations. The potential of learnability landscapes for assessing biological and cultural influences on cultural transmission is discussed.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jecp.2008.05.002
发表时间: 2008-12-01
影响因子: 2.6
作者:
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通讯作者: Kelemen, Deborah
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