Cognitive control in the self-regulation of physical activity and sedentary behavior.
Cognitive control in the self-regulation of physical activity and sedentary behavior.
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DOI：
10.3389/fnhum.2014.00747
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Mullen SP
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Buckley J;Cohen JD;Kramer AF;McAuley E;Mullen SP
身体活动和久坐行为的认知控制作为更好地理解和提高身体活动自我调节的一种手段，在神经科学和行为医学文献中受到越来越多的关注。增强个体的认知控制能力可能为增加身体活动和减少久坐行为提供一种手段。首先，本文回顾了认知控制能力在身体活动的成功自我调节和导致久坐行为的自我调节失败中的先行性。然后，我们强调了可能支持认知控制和身体活动自我调节的大脑网络，包括默认模式网络，前额皮质网络和与奖励相关的大脑区域和途径。然后，我们讨论了关于认知训练干预的研究，这些研究证明了认知控制的改善，并表明了影响身体活动调节的希望。关键的认知训练组件可能是最有效的提高自我调节也强调。最后，对今后的研究提出了建议。
Cognitive control of physical activity and sedentary behavior is receiving increased attention in the neuroscientific and behavioral medicine literature as a means of better understanding and improving the self-regulation of physical activity. Enhancing individuals’ cognitive control capacities may provide a means to increase physical activity and reduce sedentary behavior. First, this paper reviews emerging evidence of the antecedence of cognitive control abilities in successful self-regulation of physical activity, and in precipitating self-regulation failure that predisposes to sedentary behavior. We then highlight the brain networks that may underpin the cognitive control and self-regulation of physical activity, including the default mode network, prefrontal cortical networks and brain regions and pathways associated with reward. We then discuss research on cognitive training interventions that document improved cognitive control and that suggest promise of influencing physical activity regulation. Key cognitive training components likely to be the most effective at improving self-regulation are also highlighted. The review concludes with suggestions for future research.
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DOI：
10.1177/1073858411403316
发表时间：
2012-06
期刊：
The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Andrews-Hanna JR
通讯作者：
Andrews-Hanna JR
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Bickel, Warren K.;Jarmolowicz, David P.;Mueller, E. Terry;Gatchalian, Kirstin M.;McClure, Samuel M.
通讯作者：
McClure, Samuel M.
DOI：
10.1016/j.cortex.2012.05.022
发表时间：
2013-05
期刊：
Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior
影响因子：
--
作者：
Barbey AK;Koenigs M;Grafman J
通讯作者：
Grafman J
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Berry, Tanya R.;Spence, John C.;Clark, Marianne E.
通讯作者：
Clark, Marianne E.
影响因子：
16.2
作者：
Badre, D;Wagner, AD
通讯作者：
Wagner, AD