Views on ethical issues in research labs: A university-wide survey

Views on ethical issues in research labs: A university-wide survey
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对研究实验室道德问题的看法:一项全校范围的调查

DOI:
10.1080/08989621.2021.1910503
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Accountability in Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hildt, Elisabeth
Hildt, Elisabeth
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Laas, Kelly;Taylor, Stephanie;Miller, Christine Z.;Brey, Eric M.;Hildt, Elisabeth

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在本文中,我们总结了一项探索性研究的主要发现,在该研究中,学生和教师完成了一项调查,旨在确定STEM领域最重要的伦理问题,这些问题在研究小组中讨论的频率,以及这些伦理问题在日常研究实践中出现的频率。参与者回答了一系列开放式和李克特量表的问题,以详细了解中西部一所私立研究型大学当前的道德状况。该调查还研究了教师、本科生和研究生在回答这些问题时的看法可能存在的差异。结果表明,虽然所有社区成员都倾向于将可归类为研究不端行为的问题视为stem相关研究中最重要的避免活动,但对这些行为的讨论和实际见证水平相对较低。该研究指出,学生和教师对STEM中重要的伦理问题达成了共识,需要更多地讨论和关注研究环境中的沟通、协作和人际关系。
In this article, we summarize the key findings of an exploratory study in which students and faculty completed a survey that sought to identify the most important ethical issues in STEM fields, how often these issues are discussed in research groups, and how often these ethical issues come up in the daily practice of research. Participants answered a series of open-ended and Likert-scale questions to provide a detailed look at the current ethical landscape at a private research university in the Midwest. The survey also looked at potential differences between faculty and undergraduate and graduate students’ perceptions in answering these questions. The results indicate that while all community members tended to view issues that can be classified as research misconduct as the most important activities to avoid in STEM-related research, the level of discussion and actual witnessing of these practices was relatively low. The study points to a consensus among students and faculty about the important ethical issues in STEM and the need for more discussion and attention to be paid to communication, collaboration, and interpersonal relationships in the research environment.
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