Ozone Production Efficiency in Highly Polluted Environments

Ozone Production Efficiency in Highly Polluted Environments
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高污染环境下的臭氧生产效率

DOI:
10.1007/s40726-018-0093-9
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发表时间:
2018-05
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
ZF WANG
ZF WANG
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wangjunhua;葛宝珠;ZF WANG

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在制定臭氧控制战略时,经验动力学建模方法曲线不容易应用于实际问题。在此基础上,提出了臭氧生产效率(OPE)作为表征诺克森臭氧效果的指标。综述了海洋生态环境的研究成果,包括海洋生态环境的定义和计算、观测和模型模拟、影响海洋生态环境的几个因素以及海洋生态环境的应用。经过几十年的发展,OPE的测量和应用都有了很大的进步,得到了广泛的应用。OPE主要用于测量区域大气氧化特征,这在制定臭氧控制战略时发挥着重要作用(特别是在高污染地区)。然而,近年来关于OPE中化学机制的研究进展很少。此外,没有详细解释臭氧和NOZ之间的强线性相关性。研究结果可能对改进模拟结果和理解臭氧的形成具有重要意义。
When developing ozone control strategies, the empirical kinetic modeling approach curve cannot easily be applied to practical problems. On this basis, the ozone production efficiency (OPE) is proposed as an indicator to represent the effects of NOxon ozone. The research results of the OPE are reviewed and include the definition and calculation of OPE, observations and model simulations, several factors affecting the OPE, and the application of OPE. The measurements and applications of the OPE have improved and become widespread after decades of development. OPE is mostly used to measure regional atmospheric oxidation characteristics, which play an important role when developing ozone control strategies (especially in highly polluted areas). However, there have been few studies on the advancement of chemical mechanisms in the OPE in recent years. In addition, there is no detailed interpretation of the strong linear correlation between ozone and NOz. The results may be significant for improving simulation results and understanding the formation of ozone.
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