Resilience, Anxiety, Stress, and Substance Use Patterns During COVID-19 Pandemic in the Miami Adult Studies on HIV (MASH) Cohort.
Resilience, Anxiety, Stress, and Substance Use Patterns During COVID-19 Pandemic in the Miami Adult Studies on HIV (MASH) Cohort.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10461-021-03292-y
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发表时间：
2021-11
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Baum MK
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Diaz-Martinez J;Tamargo JA;Delgado-Enciso I;Liu Q;Acuña L;Laverde E;Barbieri MA;Trepka MJ;Campa A;Siminski S;Gorbach PM;Baum MK
我们评估了来自迈阿密艾滋病成人研究（MASH）队列的196名参与者在COVID-19大流行期间的心理健康和物质使用情况。于2020年7月至8月期间进行了一项调查，包括经验证的复原力和焦虑指标、衡量COVID-19相关担忧的量表以及自我报告的物质使用情况。与未感染艾滋病毒的参与者（n = 80）相比，艾滋病毒感染者（n = 116）报告的焦虑症状更少，与COVID-19相关的担忧更少，韧性更高。那些有更多焦虑症状和较低弹性的人更频繁地饮酒，酗酒和使用可卡因。酒精滥用在未感染艾滋病毒的参与者中更为常见。与7.3 ± 1.5个月前相比，大流行期间报告使用避孕药的参与者减少了21%。可能是由于感染艾滋病毒的经历，感染者对COVID-19疫情带来的逆境有更强的适应力，并减少了担忧和焦虑。
We evaluated mental health and substance use during the COVID-19 pandemic in 196 participants from the Miami Adult Studies on HIV (MASH) Cohort. A survey was administered between July–August of 2020, including validated measures of resilience and anxiety, a scale to measure COVID-19-related worry, and self-reported substance use. Compared to HIV-uninfected participants (n = 80), those living with HIV (n = 116) reported fewer anxiety symptoms, less COVID-19-related worry, and higher resilience. Those with more anxiety symptoms and lower resilience engaged in more frequent alcohol consumption, binge drinking, and cocaine use. Alcohol misuse was more common among HIV-uninfected participants. Cocaine use was reported by 21% fewer participants during the pandemic compared with 7.3 ± 1.5 months earlier. Possibly due to their experiences with HIV, PLWH responded with higher resilience and reduced worry and anxiety to the adversities brought by the COVID-19 pandemic.
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影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Dale, Sannisha K.;Bogart, Laura M.;Klein, David J.
通讯作者：
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DOI：
10.1891/0198-8794.32.251
发表时间：
2012-01-01
期刊：
ANNUAL REVIEW OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS, VOL 32: EMERGING PERSPECTIVES ON RESILIENCE IN ADULTHOOD AND LATER LIFE
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