Testing the Motor Simulation Account of Source Errors for Actions in Recall.
Testing the Motor Simulation Account of Source Errors for Actions in Recall.
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DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01686
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Bach P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lange N;Hollins TJ;Bach P
观察别人的行为会导致对自我表现的错误记忆--观察膨胀效应。一种解释是，在动作观察期间通过镜像神经元激活的动作模拟通过用运动表征丰富所观察到的动作的记忆来负责观察膨胀。在三个实验中，我们调查了这个帐户的源记忆故障，使用一种新的范式，尽量减少影响的言语化和先验对象知识。参与者两人一组轮流表演几何形状和字母。第二天，参与者回忆他们所做的或他们所观察到的动作。实验1表明，参与者错误地检索观察到的动作作为自我执行，但也检索自我执行的动作作为观察。实验2表明，防止参与者编码观察到的动作，通过征税的运动系统与并发的电机任务并没有导致预测的自我表现的虚假索赔减少。事实上，实验3表明，即使参与者被要求仔细监控他们的回忆，情况也是如此。因为我们的数据没有提供证据的运动激活帐户，我们还讨论了我们的结果，根据源监测帐户。
Observing someone else perform an action can lead to false memories of self-performance – the observation inflation effect. One explanation is that action simulation via mirror neuron activation during action observation is responsible for observation inflation by enriching memories of observed actions with motor representations. In three experiments we investigated this account of source memory failures, using a novel paradigm that minimized influences of verbalization and prior object knowledge. Participants worked in pairs to take turns acting out geometric shapes and letters. The next day, participants recalled either actions they had performed or those they had observed. Experiment 1 showed that participants falsely retrieved observed actions as self-performed, but also retrieved self-performed actions as observed. Experiment 2 showed that preventing participants from encoding observed actions motorically by taxing their motor system with a concurrent motor task did not lead to the predicted decrease in false claims of self-performance. Indeed, Experiment 3 showed that this was the case even if participants were asked to carefully monitor their recall. Because our data provide no evidence for a motor activation account, we also discussed our results in light of a source monitoring account.
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影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Tipper, Steven P.;Bach, Patric
通讯作者：
Bach, Patric
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Avenanti A;Candidi M;Urgesi C
通讯作者：
Urgesi C
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Bach P;Bayliss AP;Tipper SP
通讯作者：
Tipper SP
DOI：
10.1080/14640749408401128
发表时间：
1994-08-01
期刊：
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY SECTION A-HUMAN EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子：
--
作者：
BRANDIMONTE, MA;PASSOLUNGHI, MC
通讯作者：
PASSOLUNGHI, MC
DOI：
10.1037/0096-1523.25.6.1673
发表时间：
1999-12-01
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Craighero, L;Fadiga, L;Umiltà, C
通讯作者：
Umiltà, C