Phytochemical characteristics, free radical scavenging activities, and neuroprotection of five medicinal plant extracts.

Phytochemical characteristics, free radical scavenging activities, and neuroprotection of five medicinal plant extracts.
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DOI:
10.1155/2012/984295
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lai GH
Lai GH
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chang CL;Lin CS;Lai GH

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The objective of this study was to determine phytochemical characteristics, chemiluminescence antioxidant capacities, and neuroprotective effects on PC12 cells for methanol extracts of Spatholobus suberectus, Uncaria rhynchophylla, Alpinia officinarum, Drynaria fortunei, and Crataegus pinnatifida. The C. pinnatifida extract (CPE) afforded the greatest yield and total phenolic content. The S. suberectus extract (SSE) yielded the greatest total flavonoid content. The U. rhynchophylla extract (URE) produced the greatest total tannin content, and the A. officinarum extract (AOE) produced the greatest total triterpenoid content. The D. fortunei extract, assayed using horseradish peroxidase-luminol-hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and AOE using pyrogallol-luminol assay each exhibited better antioxidant activity than the L-ascorbic acid and 6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid did. The CPE, SSE, and URE presented neurogrowth effects and neuroprotective activities on H2O2-induced PC12 cell death at 0.5–5.0 μg/mL. The CPE represents a promising medicinal plant source for the treatment of H2O2-induced neurodegenerative disease, because of its useful phytochemical characteristics.
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