Pubertal hormones modulate the addition of new cells to sexually dimorphic brain regions.
Pubertal hormones modulate the addition of new cells to sexually dimorphic brain regions.
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DOI:
10.1038/nn.2178
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发表时间:
2008-09
影响因子:
25
通讯作者:
Sisk, Cheryl L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ahmed, Eman I.;Zehr, Julia L.;Schulz, Kalynn M.;Lorenz, Betty H.;DonCarlos, Lydia L.;Sisk, Cheryl L.
New cells, including neurons, arise in several brain regions during puberty in rats. Sex differences in pubertal addition of cells coincide with adult sexual dimorphisms: for each region, the sex that gains more cells during puberty has a larger volume in adulthood. Removing gonadal hormones before puberty eliminates these sex differences, indicating that gonadal steroids direct the addition of new cells during puberty to maintain and accentuate sexual dimorphisms in the adult brain.
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