COVID-19 Pandemic: Age-Related Differences in Measures of Stress, Anxiety and Depression in Canada.
COVID-19 Pandemic: Age-Related Differences in Measures of Stress, Anxiety and Depression in Canada.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17176366
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发表时间：
2020-09-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Agyapong VIO
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nwachukwu I;Nkire N;Shalaby R;Hrabok M;Vuong W;Gusnowski A;Surood S;Urichuk L;Greenshaw AJ;Agyapong VIO
背景资料：COVID-19的传播沿着严格的公共卫生措施，导致了意想不到的不利影响，包括更大程度的痛苦、焦虑和抑郁。本研究检查了COVID-19大流行期间加拿大队列中不同年龄组的这些精神病理学的相对表现。方法：参与者是Text 4 Hope计划的订阅者，该计划是为在COVID-19大流行期间支持艾伯塔人而开发的。使用调查链接收集人口统计学信息和几个自我报告量表的反应，如感知压力量表（PSS），广泛性焦虑症7项量表（GAD-7）和患者健康问卷-9（PHQ-9）。结果：共有8267人完成了调查，回答率为19.4%。总体而言，909名（11.0%）受访者确定为≤25岁，2939名（35.6%）确定为（26-40）岁，3431名（41.5%）确定为（41-60）岁，762名（9.2%）确定为60岁以上，226名（2.7%）未确定其年龄。PSS、GAD-7和PHQ-9量表的平均评分在≤25岁的患者中最高，在>60岁的患者中最低。结论：标准化量表上的压力、焦虑和抑郁的患病率和平均得分从年轻到年长的订户降低，这一发现是一个有趣的观察结果，对规划满足COVID-19期间的心理健康服务需求具有潜在影响。
Background: The spread of COVID-19 along with strict public health measures have resulted in unintended adverse effects, including greater levels of distress, anxiety, and depression. This study examined relative presentations of these psychopathologies in different age groups in a Canadian cohort during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology: Participants were subscribers to the Text4Hope program, developed to support Albertans during the COVID-19 pandemic. A survey link was used to gather demographic information and responses on several self-report scales, such as Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Results: There were 8267 individuals who completed the survey, giving a response rate of 19.4%. Overall, 909 (11.0%) respondents identified as ≤25 years, 2939 (35.6%) identified as (26–40) years, 3431 (41.5%) identified as (41–60) years, 762 (9.2%) identified as over 60 years, and 226 (2.7%) did not identify their age. Mean scores on the PSS, GAD-7, and PHQ-9 scales were highest among those aged ≤25 and lowest amongst those aged >60 years old. Conclusions: The finding that the prevalence rates and the mean scores for stress, anxiety, and depression on standardized scales to decrease from younger to older subscribers is an interesting observation with potential implications for planning to meet mental health service needs during COVID-19.
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影响因子：
15.1
作者：
Kang, Lijun;Ma, Simeng;Liu, Zhongchun
通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Su TP;Lien TC;Yang CY;Su YL;Wang JH;Tsai SL;Yin JC
通讯作者：
Yin JC
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17051729
发表时间：
2020-03-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Wang, Cuiyan;Pan, Riyu;Ho, Roger C.
通讯作者：
Ho, Roger C.