International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics opinion on reproductive health impacts of exposure to toxic environmental chemicals.
International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics opinion on reproductive health impacts of exposure to toxic environmental chemicals.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.09.002
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发表时间：
2015-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Giudice LC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Di Renzo GC;Conry JA;Blake J;DeFrancesco MS;DeNicola N;Martin JN Jr;McCue KA;Richmond D;Shah A;Sutton P;Woodruff TJ;van der Poel SZ;Giudice LC
在怀孕和哺乳期间接触有毒环境化学物质是普遍存在的，对人类健康生殖构成威胁。全球商业中有数以万计的化学品，即使在怀孕期间少量接触有毒化学品也会引发不利的健康后果。接触有毒环境化学品和相关健康结果在国家内部和国家之间分布不均；普遍而言，暴露的后果不成比例地由穷人承担。歧视以及其他社会因素、经济因素和职业会影响暴露和伤害的风险。有记录的产前接触环境化学物质与不良健康结果之间的联系贯穿整个生命周期，包括对生育和怀孕、神经发育和癌症的影响。与有毒环境化学品相关的全球健康和经济负担每年超过数百万人死亡和数十亿美元。基于积累的与有毒环境化学品相关的暴露和不利健康影响的有力证据，FIGO 与其他领先的生殖健康专业协会一起呼吁及时采取行动以防止伤害。 FIGO 建议生殖和其他健康专业人员倡导制定政策，防止接触有毒环境化学品，努力确保所有人都有健康的食品系统，使环境健康成为医疗保健的一部分，并倡导环境正义。
Exposure to toxic environmental chemicals during pregnancy and lactation is ubiquitous and is a threat to healthy human reproduction. There are tens of thousands of chemicals in global commerce and even small exposures to toxic chemicals during pregnancy can trigger adverse health consequences. Exposure to toxic environmental chemicals and related health outcomes are inequitably distributed within and between countries; universally, the consequences of exposure are disproportionately borne by poor people. Discrimination, and other social factors, economic factors, and occupation, impact risk of exposure and harm. Documented links between prenatal exposure to environmental chemicals and adverse health outcomes span the life course and include impacts on fertility and pregnancy, neurodevelopment, and cancer. The global health and economic burden related to toxic environmental chemicals is in excess of millions of deaths and billions of dollars every year. Based on accumulating robust evidence of exposures and adverse health impacts related to toxic environmental chemicals, FIGO joins other leading reproductive health professional societies in calling for timely action to prevent harm. FIGO recommends that reproductive and other health professionals advocate for policies to prevent exposure to toxic environmental chemicals, work to ensure a healthy food system for all, make environmental health part of health care, and champion environmental justice.
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影响因子：
10.4
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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10.4
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影响因子：
5
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通讯作者：
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