Identification of flavone glucuronide isomers by metal complexation and tandem mass spectrometry: regioselectivity of uridine 5'-diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase isozymes in the biotransformation of flavones.

Identification of flavone glucuronide isomers by metal complexation and tandem mass spectrometry: regioselectivity of uridine 5'-diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase isozymes in the biotransformation of flavones.
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DOI:
10.1021/jf304853j
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发表时间:
2013-02-20
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Brodbelt JS
Brodbelt JS
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Robotham SA;Brodbelt JS

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用[Co(II)(flavone-H)(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)2]+配合物的碰撞诱导解离(CID)方法,区分了白杨素、芹菜素、毛地黄黄酮、黄芩素和黄芩素等5种黄酮的葡糖苷酸异构体。通过柱后添加金属/配体溶液,在分离每种黄酮与UDP-葡萄糖醛酸基转移酶(UGT)同工酶阵列孵育后产生的葡萄糖醛酸苷产物后,生成复合物。葡萄糖醛酸苷异构体的解析允许对12种人UDP-葡萄糖醛酸基转移酶(UGT)同工酶(包括8种UGT 1A和4种UGT 2B同工酶)的区域选择性进行系统研究。7-OH位的葡萄糖醛酸化是所有黄酮类化合物的优选位点,除了毛地黄黄酮,毛地黄黄酮在B环上具有相邻的羟基。对于所有黄酮和UGT同工酶,从未观察到5-OH位置的葡萄糖醛酸化。正如金属络合/MS/MS策略所证实的,当与三种UGT同工酶孵育时,仅发生黄芩素和黄芩素的6-OH位置的葡萄糖醛酸化。
Flavone Glucuronide isomers of five flavones (chrysin, apigenin, luteolin, baicalein, and scutellarein) were differentiated by collision induced dissociation (CID) of [Co(II) (flavone-H) (4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)2]+ complexes. The complexes were generated via post-column addition of a metal/ligand solution after separation of the glucuronide products generated upon incubation of each flavone with an array of UDP-glucuronosyl-transferase (UGT) isozymes. Elucidation of the glucuronide isomers allowed a systematic investigation of the regioselectivity of twelve human UDP-glucuronosyl-transferase (UGT) isozymes, including eight UGT1A and four UGT2B isozymes. Glucuronidation of the 7-OH position was the preferred site for all the flavones except for luteolin, which possessed adjacent hydroxyl groups on the B ring. For all flavones and UGT isozymes, glucuronidation of the 5-OH position was never observed. As confirmed by the metal complexation/MS/MS strategy, glucuronidation of the 6-OH position only occurred for baicalein and scutellarein when incubated with three of the UGT isozymes.
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