Strabismus in childhood eyelid ptosis.

Strabismus in childhood eyelid ptosis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ajo.2014.04.001
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发表时间:
2014-07
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Mohney, Brian G.
Mohney, Brian G.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Griepentrog, Gregory I.;Mohney, Brian G.

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报告40年来在一个明确定义的人群中诊断为眼睑下垂的儿童的斜视患病率和原因。基于人群的回溯性队列研究。我们回顾了明尼苏达州奥姆斯特县从1965年1月1日到2004年12月31日期间107例(19岁)儿童眼睑下垂患者的斜视患病率和病因。107例儿童上睑下垂患者中,20例(18.7%)诊断为斜视。81例单纯性先天性上睑下垂患者中斜视8例(9.9%),其中外斜视4例(4.9%),内斜视4例(4.9%)。无孤立性垂直偏斜病例。在这个基于人群的队列中,每5名被诊断为任何形式的儿童上睑下垂的儿童中,就有1名发生斜视。在诊断为单纯性先天性上睑下垂的患者中,大约有1/10的患者患有斜视,其中孤立的水平斜视占主导地位,内斜视和外斜视各占一半。
To report the prevalence and causes of strabismus among children with eyelid ptosis diagnosed in a well-defined population over a 40-year period. Retrospective, population-based cohort study. We retrospectively reviewed the charts of one hundred and seven patients (< 19 years) for the prevalence and causes of strabismus who were diagnosed with childhood eyelid ptosis as residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota, from January 1, 1965, through December 31, 2004. Strabismus was diagnosed in 20 (18.7%) of the 107 patients with childhood ptosis. Eight (9.9%) of the 81 patients diagnosed with simple congenital ptosis had strabismus, of which there were 4 (4.9%) cases of exotropia and 4 (4.9%) cases of esotropia. There were no cases of isolated vertical deviation. Strabismus occurred in 1 in 5 children diagnosed with any form of childhood ptosis in this population-based cohort. Strabismus affected approximately 1 in 10 patients diagnosed with simple congenital ptosis, with a predominance of isolated horizontal deviations equally divided between esotropia and exotropia.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2012.12.015
发表时间: 2013-06
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
Griepentrog GJ;Diehl N;Mohney BG
通讯作者: Mohney BG
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